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XYLT2 p.Pro668=

c.2004G>A · rs144391872 · VCV1661133

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0867%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -12GERP -3.4
Overall
CADD0.064PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0867% African / African-American · 65/75,008 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0697% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0636%
Overall 0.00639% 103/1,612,726 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 56/1,460,460 · genomes 47/152,266 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.0867% 1,154
Admixed American 0.0267% 3,748
Middle Eastern 0.0165% 6,052
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.00801% 12,492
South Asian 0.00549% 18,211
East Asian 0.00223% 44,838
European (non-Finnish) 0.000848% 117,940

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
XYLT2
Protein
p.Pro668=
Coding
c.2004G>A
MANE Select
NM_022167
dbSNP
rs144391872
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr17:50358269 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.689 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 84.79
Full XYLT2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/xylt2-p-pro668 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown