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ABCG1 p.Leu643=

c.1929C>T · rs200531217 · VCV740389

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.544%, mid)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.75GERP -4, phastCons 0.001
Overall
CADD1.113PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.544% Middle Eastern · 33/6,062 alleles
Filtering AF 0.398% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.348%
Overall 0.0317% 512/1,614,138 alleles · rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.544% 184
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.524% 191
South Asian 0.134% 747
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.04% 2,500
Admixed American 0.025% 4,002
African / African-American 0.016% 6,252
European (non-Finnish) 0.0125% 7,973
East Asian 0.00223% 44,884
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00156% 64,020

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ABCG1
Protein
p.Leu643=
Coding
c.1929C>T
MANE Select
NM_016818
dbSNP
rs200531217
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr21:42296320 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.573 · pLI 0.20 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 81.34 · 5 PDB
Residue 643
the abc transmembrane type-2 domain
Full ABCG1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/abcg1-p-leu643 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown