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ABCG1 p.Phe574=

c.1722C>T · rs139692028 · VCV3044829

Benign No assertion criteria
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
No assertion criteria ☆☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.37%, eas)
Conditions
1
ABCG1-related disorder

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -6.8GERP -3.7
Overall
CADD7.059PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.37% East Asian · 613/44,882 alleles
Filtering AF 1.28% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.24%
Overall 0.0393% 635/1,614,194 alleles · low-frequency exomes 579/1,461,870 · genomes 56/152,324 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 1.37% 73
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0256% 3,907
South Asian 0.0022% 45,542
European (non-Finnish) 0.000339% 295,004

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ABCG1
Protein
p.Phe574=
Coding
c.1722C>T
MANE Select
NM_016818
dbSNP
rs139692028
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr21:42294610 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.573 · pLI 0.20 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 81.34 · 5 PDB
Residue 574
the abc transmembrane type-2 domain; an α-helix
Full ABCG1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

ABCG1-related disorder

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/abcg1-p-phe574 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown