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ACADVL p.Cys603fs

c.1808del · rs2142990894 · VCV1075156

Uncertain significance Expert panel
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
Expert panel ★★★☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
Consequence
frameshift
predicted LoF
gnomAD v4.1
Not reported
no gnomAD frequency available for this variant
Conditions
1
very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency

ClinGen expert panel — ACADVL VCEP

Uncertain Significance for very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Applied ACMG criteria (verbatim):

PVS1_Moderate PM2_Supporting

Curation rationale (ClinGen, verbatim)

The c.1808del (p.Cys603fs) variant in ACADVL, also known as p.Cys603LeufsTer77, is a frameshift variant that may cause loss of function of the protein; however it is predicted to escape nonsense mediated decay and remove <10% of the protein (PVS1_Moderate). This variant is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 (PM2_Supporting). Due to limited evidence, this variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance for autosomal recessive very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (VLCAD) deficiency based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen ACADVL Variant Curation Expert Panel: PVS1_Moderate, PM2_Supporting (ACADVL VCEP specifications version 1; approved November 8, 2021).

ClinGen Evidence Repository → · reported verbatim, not re-tallied by Sugi Variant.

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Consequenceframeshiftpredicted loss-of-function
NMDescapespremature termination codon within the last 50 nt of the penultimate exon (19 of 20, 19 nt from its 3' end) — the truncated protein is likely expressed. PVS1 input, not an applied code
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · substitutions only
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 7.8GERP 2.2, phastCons 1

Predicted loss-of-function is descriptive, not an applied PVS1 code.

Population frequency

dbSNP / gnomAD

No gnomAD frequency available for this variant. This is missing data, not an absence: the variant may or may not be present in gnomAD. Rarity (ACMG PM2) and BA1/BS1 cannot be assessed for it.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ACADVL
Protein
p.Cys603fs
Coding
c.1808del
MANE Select
NM_000018
dbSNP
rs2142990894
Type
Deletion
Location
chr17:7224865 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.077 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 90.65 · 3 PDB
Residue 603
an α-helix
Full ACADVL gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Very long chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (Orphanet):

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Onset
Infancy, Neonatal
Prevalence
1-9 / 100 000 (Europe)

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/acadvl-p-cys603fs (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown