Is ACTG1 p.Val287Met (c.859G>A) pathogenic?

ACTG1 p.Val287Met (c.859G>A) is classified Uncertain significance in ACTG1 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 3 submitters; last evaluated 2024-05-23). AlphaMissense: likely pathogenic (0.7495); Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with Baraitser-winter syndrome 2.

What condition is associated with ACTG1 p.Val287Met (c.859G>A)?

ACTG1 p.Val287Met (c.859G>A) is associated with Baraitser-winter syndrome 2, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 (ClinVar).

How common is ACTG1 p.Val287Met (c.859G>A) in the general population?

ACTG1 p.Val287Met (c.859G>A) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about ACTG1 p.Val287Met (c.859G>A)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely pathogenic (score 0.7495) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

ACTG1 p.Val287Met

c.859G>A · rs2143775561 · VCV1300756

Uncertain significance Multiple submitters

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 3 submitters

AlphaMissense

likely pathogenic

0.7495 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Not reported

no allele count reported in gnomAD v4.1 (AN 1,614,066)

Missense predictors

3/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.7495	likely pathogenic
REVEL	0.688	pathogenic-leaning
SaProt	LLR -11.88	damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this damaging.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 2.7	GERP -0.53, phastCons 0.99
Regional constraint	o/e 0.33	constrained · MANE · 397 bp · p 8e-16 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	25.5	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean damaging — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

No allele count reported in gnomAD v4.1 (AN 1,614,066). This is missing data, not an absence: the variant may or may not be present in gnomAD. Rarity (ACMG PM2) and BA1/BS1 cannot be assessed for it.

Variant & gene context

Gene: ACTG1
Protein: p.Val287Met
Coding: c.859G>A
MANE Select: NM_001614
dbSNP: rs2143775561
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr17:81511052 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.617 · pLI 0.46 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 95.44 · 11 PDB
Residue 287: a turn

Full ACTG1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20

Similar variants

ACTG1 p.Val287= Benign/Likely benign ★★ same residue
ACTG1 p.Ala135Val Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ACTG1 p.Ala204Gly Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ACTG1 p.Arg183Gln Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ACTG1 p.Arg183Trp Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ACTG1 p.Arg206Gln Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ACTG1 p.Arg210Cys Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ACTG1 p.Arg254Trp Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/actg1-p-val287met (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown