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ACTN1 p.Pro188=

c.564C>T · VCV3710424

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0143%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -5.1
Overall
CADD6.214PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0143% South Asian · 13/91,080 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00844% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00661%
Overall 0.00719% 116/1,614,068 alleles · ultra-rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 0.0143% 7,006
European (non-Finnish) 0.00805% 12,421
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0064% 15,625
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00313% 31,990
East Asian 0.00223% 44,886
African / African-American 0.00133% 75,042

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ACTN1
Protein
p.Pro188=
Coding
c.564C>T
MANE Select
NM_001130004
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr14:68909348 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.331 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 85.39 · 4 PDB
Residue 188
the calponin-homology (ch) 2 domain; an α-helix; the 'actin-binding' region
Full ACTN1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/actn1-p-pro188 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown