Send feedback

ACTN2 c.126+331G>C

rs644401 · VCV683075

Benign Single submitter
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 19.7%, mid) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
Splice regiondonor +331deep intronic (+331 nt into the intron)
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.6GERP 0.6
Non-coding constraintZ 0.911 kb window · o/e 0.92 · regional · uncalibrated
Overall
CADD6.084PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 19.7% Middle Eastern · 58/294 alleles
Filtering AF 16.4% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 16%
Overall 12.3% 18,672/151,984 alleles · common
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 19.7% 5
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 18.3% 5
East Asian 17.3% 6
African / African-American 16.1% 6
Admixed American 15.4% 6
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 15.3% 7
South Asian 12% 8
European (non-Finnish) 9.33% 11
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 7.39% 14
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 3.63% 28

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ACTN2
Coding
c.126+331G>C
MANE Select
NM_001103
dbSNP
rs644401
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr1:236687130 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.432 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 84.88 · 18 PDB
Full ACTN2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/actn2-c-126-plus-331g-c (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown