Is ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala (c.4591C>G) pathogenic?

ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala (c.4591C>G) is classified Uncertain significance in ALS2 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-10-22). AlphaMissense: ambiguous (0.4576); Ultra-rare (popmax 0.0147%, afr); Associated with infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis.

What condition is associated with ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala (c.4591C>G)?

ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala (c.4591C>G) is associated with infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis (ClinVar).

How common is ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala (c.4591C>G) in the general population?

ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala (c.4591C>G) is ultra-rare (popmax 0.0147%, afr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala (c.4591C>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts ambiguous (score 0.4576) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

ALS2 p.Pro1531Ala

Q: How is Infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

c.4591C>G · rs760201551 · VCV2040446

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

ambiguous

0.4576 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

ultra-rare (popmax 0.0147%, afr)

Conditions

infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.4576	ambiguous
REVEL	0.458	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -7.59	tolerated
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 12	GERP 1.9, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.87	unconstrained · MANE · 56 kb · p 7.1e-07 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	27.4	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.0147% African / African-American · 11/74,858 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00816% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00634%

Overall 0.000682% 11/1,612,680 alleles · ultra-rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: ALS2
Protein: p.Pro1531Ala
Coding: c.4591C>G
MANE Select: NM_020919
dbSNP: rs760201551
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr2:201705451 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.649 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 74.69
Residue 1531: the vps9 domain

Full ALS2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Infantile-onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Infancy, Neonatal

Similar variants

ALS2 c.1640+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALS2 c.2580+2T>C Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALS2 c.3703-2A>G Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALS2 p.Ala573Glu Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALS2 p.Arg1139Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALS2 p.Arg1421Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALS2 p.Arg1461Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
ALS2 p.Arg1510Ter Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/als2-p-pro1531ala (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown