Is BAP1 p.Gln261Ter (c.781C>T) pathogenic?

BAP1 p.Gln261Ter (c.781C>T) is classified Pathogenic in BAP1 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2024-11-11). Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome.

What condition is associated with BAP1 p.Gln261Ter (c.781C>T)?

BAP1 p.Gln261Ter (c.781C>T) is associated with BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome (ClinVar).

How common is BAP1 p.Gln261Ter (c.781C>T) in the general population?

BAP1 p.Gln261Ter (c.781C>T) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

How is BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome inherited?

Typically Autosomal dominant (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

BAP1 p.Gln261Ter

c.781C>T · VCV3704376

Pathogenic Single submitter

Classification

Pathogenic

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

Consequence

nonsense (stop-gain)

predicted LoF

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Conditions

BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Consequence	nonsense (stop-gain)	predicted loss-of-function in a haploinsufficient gene (ClinGen); NMD-escape possible for C-terminal truncations
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 12	GERP 1.9, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	45.0	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Predicted loss-of-function is descriptive, not an applied PVS1 code.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: BAP1
Protein: p.Gln261Ter
Coding: c.781C>T
MANE Select: NM_007212 · reported on NM_004656
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr3:52406255 (GRCh38)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 78.27 · 28 PDB
Residue 261: an α-helix

Full BAP1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant
Onset: Adult

Similar variants

BAP1 p.Gln261= Benign/Likely benign ★★ same residue
BAP1 p.Gln261Glu Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity ★ ⚠ same residue
BAP1 p.Gln261His Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
BAP1 c.1117-1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
BAP1 c.122+1G>A Pathogenic ★★ same condition
BAP1 c.122+1G>T Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
BAP1 c.122+5G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
BAP1 c.122+5G>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/bap1-p-gln261ter (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown