Is BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro (c.752G>C) pathogenic?

BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro (c.752G>C) is classified Uncertain significance in BRIP1 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2019-05-25). AlphaMissense: likely pathogenic (0.9952); Absent from gnomAD v4.1; Associated with Fanconi anemia complementation group J.

What condition is associated with BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro (c.752G>C)?

BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro (c.752G>C) is associated with Fanconi anemia complementation group J, hereditary breast carcinoma (ClinVar).

How common is BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro (c.752G>C) in the general population?

BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro (c.752G>C) is absent from gnomAD v4.1 (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro (c.752G>C)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely pathogenic (score 0.9952) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

BRIP1 p.Arg251Pro

c.752G>C · rs780834054 · VCV461182

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely pathogenic

0.9952 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Absent

absent from gnomAD v4.1

Missense predictors

3/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

Fanconi anemia complementation group J

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.9952	likely pathogenic · top 1% in BRIP1
REVEL	0.94	strongly pathogenic-leaning
SaProt	LLR -16.73	damaging
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this damaging.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 6	GERP 2.4, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.92	unconstrained · MANE · 68 kb · p 0.065 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	29.4	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean damaging — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene: BRIP1
Protein: p.Arg251Pro
Coding: c.752G>C
MANE Select: NM_032043
dbSNP: rs780834054
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr17:61808633 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.848 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 3/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 64.19 · 6 PDB
Residue 251: the helicase atp-binding domain

Full BRIP1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Fanconi anemia complementation group J — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: hereditary breast carcinoma

Similar variants

BRIP1 p.Arg251Cys Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same residue
BRIP1 p.Arg251His Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
BRIP1 p.Arg251= Benign/Likely benign ★★ same residue
BRIP1 c.1140+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
BRIP1 c.1141-2A>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
BRIP1 c.1141-2A>G Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
BRIP1 c.1141-2A>T Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
BRIP1 c.1340+1G>A Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/brip1-p-arg251pro (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown