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CAST p.Ser74Cys

c.221C>G · VCV4219521

Uncertain significance Single submitter
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.264%, mid)
Conditions
1
Inborn genetic diseases

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
REVEL0.11moderately benign-leaning
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 2.6GERP 0.61, phastCons 0.026
Overall
CADD23.6PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.264% Middle Eastern · 16/6,062 alleles
Filtering AF 0.165% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.135%
Overall 0.000992% 16/1,612,746 alleles · rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CAST
Protein
p.Ser74Cys
Coding
c.221C>G
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr5:96722649 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.208 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 59.67
Residue 74
the 'disordered' region
Full CAST gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cast-p-ser74cys (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown