Is CD74 p.Pro255Arg (c.764C>G) pathogenic?

CD74 p.Pro255Arg (c.764C>G) is classified Uncertain significance in CD74 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-06-08). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.2312); Very rare (popmax 0.00668%, eas).

How common is CD74 p.Pro255Arg (c.764C>G) in the general population?

CD74 p.Pro255Arg (c.764C>G) is very rare (popmax 0.00668%, eas) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about CD74 p.Pro255Arg (c.764C>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.2312) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

CD74 p.Pro255Arg

c.764C>G · VCV3998335

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.2312 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00668%, eas)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.2312	likely benign
REVEL	0.17	moderately benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -8.29	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 12	GERP 2.1, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.87	unconstrained · MANE · 11 kb · p 0.009 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	23.2	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00668% East Asian · 3/44,888 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00177% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000891%

Overall 0.000205% 3/1,461,698 alleles · very rare

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CD74
Protein: p.Pro255Arg
Coding: c.764C>G
MANE Select: NM_001025159
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr5:150403174 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.849 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 70.49 · 24 PDB
Residue 255: a disulfide bond; the thyroglobulin type-1 domain

Full CD74 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

CD74 p.Ala117Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD74 p.Arg108Gly Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD74 p.Arg108His Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD74 p.Arg167Ser Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD74 p.Arg35Gly Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD74 p.Arg46His Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD74 p.Arg77Trp Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD74 p.Arg94His Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cd74-p-pro255arg (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown