Is CD84 p.Arg251Gly (c.751A>G) pathogenic?

CD84 p.Arg251Gly (c.751A>G) is classified Uncertain significance in CD84 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-06-29). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1043); Very rare (popmax 0.00333%, amr).

How common is CD84 p.Arg251Gly (c.751A>G) in the general population?

CD84 p.Arg251Gly (c.751A>G) is very rare (popmax 0.00333%, amr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about CD84 p.Arg251Gly (c.751A>G)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1043) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

CD84 p.Arg251Gly

c.751A>G · VCV4223060

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1043 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00333%, amr)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1043	likely benign
REVEL	0.267	benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -8.35	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Pangolin	Δ0.21	loss · gain 0.01 · not in the SpliceAI release · independent
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 4.5	GERP 2, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 1.01	unconstrained · MANE · 31 kb · p 0.91 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	22.5	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00333% Admixed American · 2/60,030 alleles

Filtering AF 0.000553% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000207%

Overall 0.000205% 3/1,461,884 alleles · very rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.00333%	30,015
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0016%	62,502

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CD84
Protein: p.Arg251Gly
Coding: c.751A>G
MANE Select: NM_003874
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr1:160553387 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.91 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 74.72 · 1 PDB

Full CD84 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

CD84 c.760+12C>T Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD84 c.760+668A>G Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD84 c.760+670C>G Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD84 p.Ala216Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD84 p.Ala274Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD84 p.Ala71Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD84 p.Ala71Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CD84 p.Arg123Cys Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cd84-p-arg251gly (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown