Is CDT1 p.Pro53Leu (c.158C>T) pathogenic?

CDT1 p.Pro53Leu (c.158C>T) is classified Uncertain significance in CDT1 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 2 submitters; last evaluated 2023-07-25). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1049); Very rare (popmax 0.00259%, amr); Associated with Inborn genetic diseases.

What condition is associated with CDT1 p.Pro53Leu (c.158C>T)?

CDT1 p.Pro53Leu (c.158C>T) is associated with Inborn genetic diseases (ClinVar).

How common is CDT1 p.Pro53Leu (c.158C>T) in the general population?

CDT1 p.Pro53Leu (c.158C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00259%, amr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about CDT1 p.Pro53Leu (c.158C>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1049) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

CDT1 p.Pro53Leu

c.158C>T · rs1184453539 · VCV1933965

Uncertain significance Multiple submitters

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 2 submitters

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1049 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00259%, amr)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

Inborn genetic diseases

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1049	likely benign
REVEL	0.131	moderately benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -7.21	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 0.21	GERP -0.49
Regional constraint	o/e 1.19	unconstrained · MANE · 4,443 bp · p 1.2e-07 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	16.64	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00259% Admixed American · 1/38,546 alleles

Filtering AF 0.000656% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000505%

Overall 0.0011% 16/1,448,736 alleles · very rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax	0.00259%	38,546
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0018%	55,468
South Asian	0.00133%	74,964
European (non-Finnish)	0.00118%	85,096

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CDT1
Protein: p.Pro53Leu
Coding: c.158C>T
MANE Select: NM_030928
dbSNP: rs1184453539
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr16:88803989 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 1.737 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 74.51 · 6 PDB
Residue 53: the 'disordered' region

Full CDT1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Inborn genetic diseases — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

CDT1 p.Ala11Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
CDT1 p.Ala144Ser Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
CDT1 p.Ala167Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
CDT1 p.Ala217Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
CDT1 p.Ala414Ser Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
CDT1 p.Ala431Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
CDT1 p.Ala534Val Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
CDT1 p.Ala90Thr Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cdt1-p-pro53leu (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown