Is CHST2 p.Ala24Val (c.71C>T) pathogenic?

CHST2 p.Ala24Val (c.71C>T) is classified Uncertain significance in CHST2 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2025-08-11). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1637); Very rare (popmax 0.00742%, afr).

How common is CHST2 p.Ala24Val (c.71C>T) in the general population?

CHST2 p.Ala24Val (c.71C>T) is very rare (popmax 0.00742%, afr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about CHST2 p.Ala24Val (c.71C>T)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1637) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

CHST2 p.Ala24Val

c.71C>T · VCV4228620

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1637 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00742%, afr)

Missense predictors

0/2 damaging

AlphaMissense, SaProt · REVEL no call

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1637	likely benign
REVEL	0.312	indeterminate
SaProt	LLR -8.48	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this tolerated; REVEL makes no call.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 5	phastCons 0.96
Regional constraint	o/e 1.18	unconstrained · MANE · 481 bp · p 0.0045 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	22.8	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00742% African / African-American · 5/67,388 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00287% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00187%

Overall 0.00102% 15/1,464,812 alleles · very rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax	0.00742%	13,478
Admixed American	0.00264%	37,922
European (non-Finnish)	0.000811%	123,276

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CHST2
Protein: p.Ala24Val
Coding: c.71C>T
MANE Select: NM_004267
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr3:143120887 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 1.15 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 78.61

Full CHST2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

CHST2 p.Ala116Pro Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CHST2 p.Ala116Ser Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CHST2 p.Ala118Gly Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CHST2 p.Ala131Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CHST2 p.Ala25Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CHST2 p.Ala387Gly Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CHST2 p.Ala455Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type
CHST2 p.Ala476Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same type

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/chst2-p-ala24val (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown