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CNGA3 p.Ser197=

c.591C>T · rs376876249 · VCV1900497

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00668%, eas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -20GERP -3.7
Overall
CADD0.031PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00668% East Asian · 3/44,898 alleles
Filtering AF 0.00177% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000891%
Overall 0.00105% 17/1,614,036 alleles · very rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 0.00668% 14,966
Admixed American 0.00333% 30,001
South Asian 0.0022% 45,540
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0016% 62,488
African / African-American 0.00133% 74,932
European (non-Finnish) 0.000678% 147,501

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
CNGA3
Protein
p.Ser197=
Coding
c.591C>T
MANE Select
NM_001298
dbSNP
rs376876249
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr2:98391888 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.126 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 75.33 · 10 PDB
Residue 197
an α-helix
Full CNGA3 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cnga3-p-ser197 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown