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COL18A1 p.Pro395=

c.1185G>A · rs558230047 · VCV1166748

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Benign/Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.21%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -9.2GERP -2
Overall
CADD1.801PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.21% South Asian · 179/85,376 alleles
Filtering AF 0.185% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.175%
Overall 0.0159% 248/1,561,648 alleles · rare exomes 233/1,409,352 · genomes 15/152,296 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 0.21% 477
Middle Eastern 0.0167% 5,996
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0132% 7,564
European (non-Finnish) 0.00512% 19,523
East Asian 0.00239% 41,906

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
COL18A1
Protein
p.Pro395=
Coding
c.1185G>A
MANE Select
NM_001379500
dbSNP
rs558230047
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr21:45477929 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.001 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 51.77 · 9 PDB
Residue 395
the fz domain
Full COL18A1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/col18a1-p-pro395 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown