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DDHD2 p.Arg516Ter

c.1546C>T · rs373856119 · VCV39680

Pathogenic Multiple submitters
Classification
Pathogenic
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 4 submitters
Consequence
nonsense (stop-gain)
predicted LoF
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00223%, eas)
Conditions
1
hereditary spastic paraplegia 54

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Consequencenonsense (stop-gain)predicted loss-of-function
NMDpredictedpremature termination codon in exon 13 of 18
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.8GERP -0.45, phastCons 0.98
Overall
CADD36.0PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Predicted loss-of-function is descriptive, not an applied PVS1 code.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00223% East Asian · 1/44,884 alleles
Filtering AF 0.000542% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000428%
Overall 0.00124% 20/1,613,934 alleles · very rare
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00781% 12,804
East Asiangrpmax 0.00223% 44,884
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0016% 62,486
African / African-American 0.00134% 74,888
European (non-Finnish) 0.00102% 98,334

Finnish shows a higher raw frequency than the grpmax group above it. gnomAD excludes bottlenecked groups — Finnish, Ashkenazi Jewish, Amish and “Remaining individuals” — from grpmax, because founder effects make their frequencies unrepresentative for filtering. The table is sorted by frequency, so an excluded group can sit above the grpmax row.

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
DDHD2
Protein
p.Arg516Ter
Coding
c.1546C>T
MANE Select
NM_015214
dbSNP
rs373856119
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr8:38252216 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.758 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 74.70
Residue 516
a UniProt-annotated variant site (in spg54; likely pathogenic; loss of triacylglycerol hydrolase activity); the ddhd domain
Full DDHD2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

hereditary spastic paraplegia 54 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 54 (Orphanet):

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Onset
Childhood, Infancy

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ddhd2-p-arg516ter (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown