Is DOCK8 p.Val194Ile (c.580G>A) pathogenic?

DOCK8 p.Val194Ile (c.580G>A) is classified Benign/Likely benign in DOCK8 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 8 submitters; last evaluated 2026-03-27). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.069); Rare (popmax 0.239%, afr); Associated with combined immunodeficiency due to DOCK8 deficiency.

What condition is associated with DOCK8 p.Val194Ile (c.580G>A)?

DOCK8 p.Val194Ile (c.580G>A) is associated with combined immunodeficiency due to DOCK8 deficiency (ClinVar).

How common is DOCK8 p.Val194Ile (c.580G>A) in the general population?

DOCK8 p.Val194Ile (c.580G>A) is rare (popmax 0.239%, afr) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about DOCK8 p.Val194Ile (c.580G>A)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.069) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

DOCK8 p.Val194Ile

Q: How is Combined immunodeficiency due to DOCK8 deficiency inherited?

Typically Autosomal recessive (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

c.580G>A · rs141210649 · VCV468740

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Benign/Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 8 submitters

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.069 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

rare (popmax 0.239%, afr)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

combined immunodeficiency due to DOCK8 deficiency

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.069	likely benign
REVEL	0.014	strongly benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -7.11	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 0.58	GERP -3.9, phastCons 0.15
Regional constraint	o/e 1.15	unconstrained · MANE · 235 kb · p 6.4e-14 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	14.32	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.239% African / African-American · 179/75,036 alleles

Filtering AF 0.21% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.199%

Overall 0.0411% 663/1,614,162 alleles · rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax	0.239%	419
Admixed American	0.13%	770
Middle Eastern	0.0825%	1,212
East Asian	0.0802%	1,247
South Asian	0.0648%	1,544
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0544%	1,839
European (non-Finnish)	0.023%	4,354
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible	0.00338%	29,604

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: DOCK8
Protein: p.Val194Ile
Coding: c.580G>A
MANE Select: NM_203447
dbSNP: rs141210649
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr9:312005 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.622 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 75.17

Full DOCK8 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

combined immunodeficiency due to DOCK8 deficiency — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Combined immunodeficiency due to DOCK8 deficiency (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal recessive
Onset: Infancy, Neonatal

Similar variants

DOCK8 c.1680-2A>G Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DOCK8 c.2779-2A>C Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DOCK8 c.2971-1G>A Pathogenic ★★ same condition
DOCK8 c.3530+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DOCK8 c.528+1G>A Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DOCK8 c.529-2A>G Likely pathogenic ★★ same condition
DOCK8 p.Arg1388Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition
DOCK8 p.Arg1796Ter Pathogenic ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/dock8-p-val194ile (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown