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DSG2 c.1280+287C>A

rs74699553 · VCV671376

Benign Single submitter
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Common
common (popmax 7.82%, mid) — too common for a highly-penetrant pathogenic allele

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
Splice regiondonor +287deep intronic (+287 nt into the intron)
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -1.9GERP -1.8
Non-coding constraintZ 1.151 kb window · o/e 0.91 · regional · uncalibrated
Overall
CADD0.757PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 7.82% Middle Eastern · 23/294 alleles
Filtering AF 5.35% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 4.8%
Overall 3.6% 5,486/152,278 alleles · common
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 7.82% 13
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 6.91% 14
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 6.52% 15
Amishnot grpmax-eligible 5.04% 20
European (non-Finnish) 5% 20
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 4.45% 22
Admixed American 3.65% 27
South Asian 1.68% 60
African / African-American 0.849% 118
East Asian 0.0385% 2,595

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
DSG2
Coding
c.1280+287C>A
MANE Select
NM_001943
dbSNP
rs74699553
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr18:31531539 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.764 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI 2/3 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 65.27 · 12 PDB
Full DSG2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/dsg2-c-1280-plus-287c-a (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown