Is GIT1 p.Arg52His (c.155G>A) pathogenic?

GIT1 p.Arg52His (c.155G>A) is classified Uncertain significance in GIT1 (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2022-10-04). AlphaMissense: likely benign (0.1732); Ultra-rare (popmax 0.0143%, sas); Associated with Inborn genetic diseases.

What condition is associated with GIT1 p.Arg52His (c.155G>A)?

GIT1 p.Arg52His (c.155G>A) is associated with Inborn genetic diseases (ClinVar).

How common is GIT1 p.Arg52His (c.155G>A) in the general population?

GIT1 p.Arg52His (c.155G>A) is ultra-rare (popmax 0.0143%, sas) (gnomAD).

What do computational predictors say about GIT1 p.Arg52His (c.155G>A)?

AlphaMissense predicts likely benign (score 0.1732) — an in-silico prediction, not a clinical call.

GIT1 p.Arg52His

c.155G>A · rs200603121 · VCV2373541

Uncertain significance Single submitter

Classification

Uncertain significance

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

AlphaMissense

likely benign

0.1732 · ACMG-weighted

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

ultra-rare (popmax 0.0143%, sas)

Missense predictors

0/3 damaging

AlphaMissense, REVEL, SaProt

Conditions

Inborn genetic diseases

Computational evidence

Protein change
AlphaMissense	0.1732	likely benign
REVEL	0.267	benign-leaning
SaProt	LLR -8.88	tolerated
⇒ AlphaMissense, REVEL and SaProt all call this tolerated.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 6	GERP 0.93, phastCons 1
Regional constraint	o/e 0.60	unconstrained · MANE · 12 kb · p 1.9e-17 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD	28.5	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification

AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.0143% South Asian · 13/91,076 alleles

Filtering AF 0.00844% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.00668%

Overall 0.00812% 131/1,612,456 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 111/1,460,184 · genomes 20/152,272 · joint denominator

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
South Asiangrpmax	0.0143%	7,006
African / African-American	0.00933%	10,716
East Asian	0.00891%	11,223
European (non-Finnish)	0.00856%	11,683
Admixed American	0.005%	19,999
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible	0.0048%	20,827

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: GIT1
Protein: p.Arg52His
Coding: c.155G>A
MANE Select: NM_014030
dbSNP: rs200603121
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr17:29583514 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.257 · pLI 1.00 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 74.72
Residue 52: the arf-gap domain; the 'interaction with gamma-tubulin and localization to the centrosome' region

Full GIT1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Inborn genetic diseases — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Similar variants

GIT1 p.Arg52Cys Uncertain significance ★ same residue
GIT1 c.762-205C>T Uncertain significance ★ same condition
GIT1 p.Ala130Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same condition
GIT1 p.Ala183Gly Uncertain significance ★ same condition
GIT1 p.Ala311Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same condition
GIT1 p.Ala402Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same condition
GIT1 p.Ala466Val Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same condition
GIT1 p.Ala488Thr Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/git1-p-arg52his (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown