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GSN p.Pro408=

c.1224C>T · rs780270307 · VCV2071556

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0657%, mid)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -20GERP -3.8
Overall
CADD0.055PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0657% Middle Eastern · 4/6,084 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0331% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0293%
Overall 0.00527% 85/1,613,734 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 83/1,461,534 · genomes 2/152,200 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.0657% 1,521
South Asian 0.0439% 2,277
East Asian 0.00445% 22,449
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0032% 31,235
European (non-Finnish) 0.00305% 32,771
Admixed American 0.00167% 60,012

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
GSN
Protein
p.Pro408=
Coding
c.1224C>T
MANE Select
NM_198252
dbSNP
rs780270307
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr9:121321300 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.788 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 89.76 · 65 PDB
Full GSN gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/gsn-p-pro408 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown