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ITGA2B p.Val616=

c.1848G>A · rs79289329 · VCV323550

Benign Expert panel
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Expert panel ★★★☆
ClinVar · 8 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.8%, afr)
Conditions
1
Glanzmann thrombasthenia

ClinGen expert panel — Platelet Disorders VCEP

Benign for Glanzmann's thrombasthenia. Applied ACMG criteria (verbatim):

BP7 BP4 BA1

Curation rationale (ClinGen, verbatim)

The c.1848G>A (p.Val616=) synonymous variant has not been reported in the literature to our knowledge. It is present in the gnomAD African population at an allele frequency of 0.01899. No splice impact is predicted and the variant is not highly conserved. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for GT. GT-specific criteria applied: BA1, BP4, and BP7.

ClinGen Evidence Repository → · reported verbatim, not re-tallied by Sugi Variant.

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.79GERP 0.29, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD10.08PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.8% African / African-American · 1,351/75,018 alleles
Filtering AF 1.72% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.69%
Overall 0.104% 1,676/1,613,958 alleles · low-frequency
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 1.8% 56
Admixed American 0.223% 448
Middle Eastern 0.198% 505
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.157% 638
European (non-Finnish) 0.00661% 15,129
South Asian 0.00329% 30,361

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
ITGA2B
Protein
p.Val616=
Coding
c.1848G>A
MANE Select
NM_000419
dbSNP
rs79289329
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr17:44379719 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.763 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 88.00 · 80 PDB
Residue 616
a β-strand
Full ITGA2B gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Glanzmann thrombasthenia — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Glanzmann thrombasthenia (Orphanet):

Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Onset
Infancy, Neonatal

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/itga2b-p-val616 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown