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KRT1 p.Thr481=

c.1443C>A · rs749643681 · VCV3046666

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 2 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.056%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.71GERP -3.3, phastCons 0.001
Overall
CADD10.18PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.056% South Asian · 51/91,070 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0437% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0394%
Overall 0.00366% 59/1,614,136 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 59/1,461,874 · genomes 0/152,262 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 0.056% 1,786
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0096% 10,418
African / African-American 0.00133% 75,024
European (non-Finnish) 8.47e-05% 1,180,027

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
KRT1
Protein
p.Thr481=
Coding
c.1443C>A
MANE Select
NM_006121
dbSNP
rs749643681
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr12:52676307 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.7 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 66.62 · 3 PDB
Residue 481
the if rod domain; an α-helix; the 'coil 2' region
Full KRT1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/krt1-p-thr481 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown