MYO7A p.Ala826Thr
c.2476G>A · rs368341987 · VCV177732
ClinGen expert panel — Hearing Loss VCEP
Uncertain Significance for Usher syndrome. Applied ACMG criteria (verbatim):
PP1_Strong PP4 PM3_Strong BA1
Curation rationale (ClinGen, verbatim)
The variant NM_000260.4:c.2476G>A in MYO7A is a missense variant predicted to cause substitution of alanine by threonine at amino acid 826 (p.Ala826Thr). The filtering allele frequency of the variant is 0.55% for South Asian chromosomes by gnomAD, including 1 homozygous observation (144/22680 with 95% CI), meeting BA1 criteria. The REVEL computational prediction analysis tool produced a score of 0.54, which meets neither PP3 nor BP4 criteria. This variant has been detected in 2 patients with Usher syndrome in trans with pathogenic variants, and has been observed as homozygous in at least 9 cases (PM3; PMID:27460420, 29490346, 23770805, 22135276, 18181211, 9382091). The evidence originally met PM3_Strong criteria, however was downgraded to PM3 by the VCEP due to the high filtering allele frequency of the variant. The variant has also been reported to segregate with Usher syndrome in at least 12 family members (PP1_Strong; 23770805, 9382091). In most of these cases, the patients were documented to have both hearing loss and retinitis pigmentosa (PP4; PMID:27460420, 29490346, 23770805, 22135276, 9382091). In summary, the variant meets criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for AR Usher syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the ClinGen Hearing Loss VCEP: BA1, PM3, PP1_Strong, PP4 (ClinGen Hearing Loss VCEP specifications version 2; 1/18/2023).
ClinGen Evidence Repository → · reported verbatim, not re-tallied by Sugi Variant.
Computational evidence
| Protein change | ||
| AlphaMissense | 0.2855 | likely benign |
|---|---|---|
| REVEL | 0.54 | indeterminate |
| SaProt | LLR -8.21 | tolerated |
| ⇒ AlphaMissense and SaProt both call this tolerated; REVEL is indeterminate. | ||
| Splicing | ||
| SpliceAI | <0.2 | no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know |
| Constraint at this position | ||
| Conservation | phyloP 12 | GERP 1.8, phastCons 1 |
| Regional constraint | o/e 0.95 | unconstrained · MANE · 84 kb · p 0.0065 · regional, not allelic |
| Overall | ||
| CADD | 26.0 | PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree |
ClinVar classifies this uncertain; the computational predictors unanimously lean tolerated — a triage signal, not a reclassification
AlphaMissense carries the ACMG weight for missense; REVEL and SaProt are independent agreement signals.
Population frequency
| Ancestry group | Frequency | 1 in |
|---|---|---|
| South Asiangrpmax | 0.601% | 166 |
| Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible | 0.0717% | 1,395 |
| Middle Eastern | 0.0542% | 1,843 |
| European (non-Finnish) | 0.0425% | 2,355 |
| Admixed American | 0.0098% | 10,209 |
| African / African-American | 0.00957% | 10,453 |
| East Asian | 0.00733% | 13,646 |
Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.
Variant & gene context
- Gene
- MYO7A
- Protein
- p.Ala826Thr
- Coding
- c.2476G>A
- MANE Select
- NM_000260
- dbSNP
- rs368341987
- Type
- single nucleotide variant
- Location
- chr11:77179843 (GRCh38)
- Gene constraint
- LOEUF 0.995 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
- Structure
- AlphaFold pLDDT 77.73 · 1 PDB
- Residue 826
- the iq 4 domain; a UniProt-annotated variant site (in ush1b; uncertain significance)
Disease context
Usher syndrome — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatmentsAlso linked: Usher syndrome type 1autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 2autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 11Usher syndrome type 1B
For Usher syndrome (Orphanet):
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Onset
- Childhood, Infancy, Neonatal
- Prevalence
- 1-9 / 100 000 (Worldwide)
Similar variants
- MYO7A p.Ala1288Pro Likely pathogenic ★★★ same condition
- MYO7A p.Arg1168Gln Pathogenic ★★★ ⚠ same condition
- MYO7A p.Arg1873Gln Pathogenic ★★★ ⚠ same condition
- MYO7A p.Arg395Cys Likely pathogenic ★★★ ⚠ same condition
- MYO7A p.Arg668Cys Pathogenic ★★★ same condition
- MYO7A p.Arg853His Likely pathogenic ★★★ same condition
- MYO7A p.Glu968Asp Likely pathogenic ★★★ ⚠ same condition
- MYO7A p.Gly2187Asp Likely pathogenic ★★★ same condition
Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →
Cite Sugi Variant
Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/myo7a-p-ala826thr (accessed [today's date]).
Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown