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MYOC p.Arg320=

c.960G>A · rs2527839502 · VCV1810369

Uncertain significance Expert panel
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
Expert panel ★★★☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Absent
absent from gnomAD v4.1
Conditions
1
open-angle glaucoma

ClinGen expert panel — Glaucoma VCEP

Uncertain Significance for open-angle glaucoma. Applied ACMG criteria (verbatim):

PM2_Supporting BP7 BP4

Curation rationale (ClinGen, verbatim)

The c.960G>A variant in MYOC is a synonymous variant (p.Arg320=). This variant was not found in any genetic ancestry group of gnomAD (v4.1.0), meeting the ≤ 0.0001 threshold set for PM2_Supporting in a genetic ancestry group of at least 10,000 alleles. The SpliceAI score = 0, which met the ≤ 0.1 threshold for BP4, suggesting that the variant does not impact MYOC function. This synonymous variant meets BP4, so BP7 is met. There was no functional evidence predicting a damaging or benign impact of this variant on MYOC function. Only 1 proband with primary open angle glaucoma had been reported (ANZRAG [E Souzeau pers. comm.]), not meeting the ≥ 2 probands threshold required to meet PS4_Supporting. In summary, this variant met the criteria to receive a score of -1 and to be classified as a variant of uncertain significance (uncertain significance classification range -1 to 5, adapted from PMID: 32720330) for primary open angle glaucoma based on the ACMG/AMP criteria met, as specified by the ClinGen Glaucoma VCEP (v2.0.0, 5 Dec 2024): PM2_Supporting, BP4, BP7

ClinGen Evidence Repository → · reported verbatim, not re-tallied by Sugi Variant.

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 0.57phastCons 0.002
Overall
CADD4.769PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Absent from gnomAD v4.1. Not observed in any sequenced alleles — a rarity signal (ACMG PM2-supporting), not evidence of pathogenicity on its own.

Variant & gene context

Gene
MYOC
Protein
p.Arg320=
Coding
c.960G>A
MANE Select
NM_000261
dbSNP
rs2527839502
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr1:171636480 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.343 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 79.40 · 24 PDB
Residue 320
the olfactomedin-like domain
Full MYOC gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/myoc-p-arg320 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown