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PRPH2 p.Ser57Arg

c.171C>G · rs1761917045 · VCV1040539

Uncertain significance Single submitter
Classification
Uncertain significance
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.0011%, sas)
Conditions
1
PRPH2-related disorder

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
REVEL0.594indeterminate
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 2.9GERP -0.32, phastCons 1
Regional constrainto/e 0.98unconstrained · MANE · 24 kb · p 0.64 · regional, not allelic
Overall
CADD23.9PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0011% South Asian · 1/91,086 alleles
Overall 6.2e-05% 1/1,614,094 alleles · very rare exomes 1/1,461,884 · genomes 0/152,210 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
PRPH2
Protein
p.Ser57Arg
Coding
c.171C>G
MANE Select
NM_000322
dbSNP
rs1761917045
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr6:42722164 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.773 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 87.56 · 1 PDB
Full PRPH2 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/prph2-p-ser57arg (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown