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PTPN3 p.Pro178=

c.534C>T · rs770220726 · VCV2659409

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0164%, mid)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -0.41GERP -4.7, phastCons 0.065
Overall
CADD6.075PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0164% Middle Eastern · 1/6,084 alleles
Filtering AF 0.000553% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.000207%
Overall 0.000868% 14/1,613,628 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 12/1,461,512 · genomes 2/152,116 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Middle Easterngrpmax 0.0164% 6,084
Admixed American 0.00333% 29,994
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0032% 31,237
East Asian 0.00223% 44,886
African / African-American 0.00134% 74,882
South Asian 0.0011% 91,044
European (non-Finnish) 0.000509% 196,622

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
PTPN3
Protein
p.Pro178=
Coding
c.534C>T
MANE Select
NM_002829
dbSNP
rs770220726
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr9:109438167 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.873 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 73.85 · 13 PDB
Residue 178
the ferm domain
Full PTPN3 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/ptpn3-p-pro178 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown