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RAC3 p.Leu165=

c.495G>A · rs766417072 · VCV2648479

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
ultra-rare (popmax 0.0483%, amr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 4GERP -2.1, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD10.58PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.0483% Admixed American · 29/59,996 alleles
Filtering AF 0.0345% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.0299%
Overall 0.00552% 89/1,612,972 alleles · ultra-rare exomes 72/1,460,774 · genomes 17/152,198 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
Admixed Americangrpmax 0.0483% 2,069
Middle Eastern 0.0329% 3,042
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0112% 8,923
European (non-Finnish) 0.00424% 23,598
African / African-American 0.00133% 74,922

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
RAC3
Protein
p.Leu165=
Coding
c.495G>A
MANE Select
NM_005052
dbSNP
rs766417072
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr17:82033745 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.726 · pLI 0.28 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 93.92 · 6 PDB
Residue 165
an α-helix
Full RAC3 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/rac3-p-leu165 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown