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STAP1 p.Leu138=

c.414G>C · rs149803575 · VCV1198972

Likely benign Multiple submitters
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Multiple submitters ★★☆☆
ClinVar · 3 submitters
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
low-frequency (popmax 1.07%, sas)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP 1.2GERP -4.1, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD2.355PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 1.07% South Asian · 976/91,048 alleles
Filtering AF 1.02% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.994%
Overall 0.08% 1,292/1,614,014 alleles · low-frequency exomes 1,214/1,461,726 · genomes 78/152,288 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
South Asiangrpmax 1.07% 93
Middle Eastern 0.297% 337
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0896% 1,116
Ashkenazi Jewishnot grpmax-eligible 0.0405% 2,467
European (non-Finnish) 0.0182% 5,488
Admixed American 0.015% 6,668
African / African-American 0.004% 25,014
Finnishnot grpmax-eligible 0.00312% 32,006
East Asian 0.00223% 44,878

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
STAP1
Protein
p.Leu138=
Coding
c.414G>C
MANE Select
NM_012108
dbSNP
rs149803575
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr4:67581355 (GRCh38)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 88.06
Full STAP1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/stap1-p-leu138 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown