Is TMPO p.Thr154= (c.462A>G) pathogenic?

TMPO p.Thr154= (c.462A>G) is classified Likely benign in TMPO (ClinVar, Single submitter, 1 submitter; last evaluated 2020-10-07). Very rare (popmax 0.000169%, nfe); Associated with Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2.

What condition is associated with TMPO p.Thr154= (c.462A>G)?

TMPO p.Thr154= (c.462A>G) is associated with Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 (ClinVar).

How common is TMPO p.Thr154= (c.462A>G) in the general population?

TMPO p.Thr154= (c.462A>G) is very rare (popmax 0.000169%, nfe) (gnomAD).

TMPO p.Thr154=

Q: How is Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection inherited?

Typically Autosomal dominant (Orphanet). A genetic counselor can assess individual risk for a family.

c.462A>G · rs2121195654 · VCV1145645

Likely benign Single submitter

Classification

Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Single submitter ★☆☆☆

ClinVar · 1 submitter

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.000169%, nfe)

Conditions

Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP 2.5	GERP -2.3, phastCons 1
Overall
CADD	11.25	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.000169% European (non-Finnish) · 2/1,179,970 alleles

Filtering AF 2.8e-05% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 1.1e-05%

Overall 0.000124% 2/1,613,718 alleles · very rare exomes 2/1,461,384 · genomes 0/152,334 · joint denominator

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: TMPO
Protein: p.Thr154=
Coding: c.462A>G
MANE Select: NM_001032283
dbSNP: rs2121195654
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr12:98531735 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.736 · pLI <0.01 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 60.49 · 14 PDB
Residue 154: a modified residue (phosphothreonine); the 'disordered' region; the 'nakap95-binding n' region; the 'nucleoplasmic' region

Full TMPO gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

For Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (Orphanet):

Inheritance: Autosomal dominant
Onset: Adolescent, Adult, Childhood

Similar variants

TMPO p.Thr154Pro Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
TMPO p.Thr154Ile Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
TMPO c.565+1005A>G Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
TMPO c.565+1009T>C Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
TMPO c.565+1012A>C Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
TMPO c.565+1017A>G Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
TMPO c.565+1026A>G Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition
TMPO c.565+1029G>T Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/tmpo-p-thr154 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown