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TXNL1 p.Leu165=

c.495G>C · rs145097903 · VCV730423

Benign Single submitter
Classification
Benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
rare (popmax 0.518%, afr)

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI<0.2no splice effect predicted · four deltas, not one · how we know
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -8.5GERP -3.8
Overall
CADD0.019PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.518% African / African-American · 388/74,890 alleles
Filtering AF 0.476% ClinGen BA1/BS1 input FAF95, joint · FAF99 0.459%
Overall 0.0268% 432/1,613,190 alleles · rare exomes 193/1,461,212 · genomes 239/151,978 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
African / African-Americangrpmax 0.518% 193
Remaining individualsnot grpmax-eligible 0.0448% 2,231
Admixed American 0.0267% 3,748

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
TXNL1
Protein
p.Leu165=
Coding
c.495G>C
MANE Select
NM_004786
dbSNP
rs145097903
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr18:56616312 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 0.677 · pLI 0.20 (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 91.66 · 17 PDB
Residue 165
a β-strand; the pith domain
Full TXNL1 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/txnl1-p-leu165 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown