SCHEMBL1582020

SCHEMBL1582020

O=C(O)CC(=O)CBr

nearest known ligand 0.00

⚠ Novel chemotype — no close known analogue (best Tanimoto < 0.3). Unexplored chemical space relative to ChEMBL.

Similar compounds — the chemically nearest patent molecules

Nearest neighbours by Morgan-fingerprint cosine across the patent-compound collection, with each neighbour's top predicted target and the predicted targets it shares with this molecule.

Compoundsimilaritytop predictedshared targets
Bromide SCHEMBL7801129 0.97
SCHEMBL2706065 0.82
Malonic Acid SCHEMBL28252329 0.79 TSHR (0.77)
SCHEMBL28522 0.78 LDHA (0.67)
SCHEMBL2184678 0.78 LDHA (0.67)
SCHEMBL11345455 0.75
SCHEMBL320091 0.74 LDHA (0.61)
SCHEMBL11603188 0.74 LDHA (0.61)
SCHEMBL320485 0.74 LDHA (0.61)
SCHEMBL28480654 0.74 LDHA (0.61)

Similarity is cosine over the 2,048-bit Morgan fingerprint (≈ Tanimoto). Identical fingerprints score 1.00.

Patent provenance — the patents this molecule appears in, and who filed them

Claimed or disclosed in 140 patents. claimed = in the patent's claims; disclosed = body only.

PatentTitleAssigneePublishedPriorityFilingCountryStatus
CN-115073371-B Preparation method of 4-bromomethylquinolinone 四川沃肯精细化工有限公司 2023-05-30 CN claimed
CN-112125888-A Preparation method of 3- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) -6-quinoxalinamine 苏州明锐医药科技有限公司 2020-12-25 CN claimed
CN-112125889-A Preparation method of 7-bromo-2- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) quinoxaline 苏州明锐医药科技有限公司 2020-12-25 CN claimed
CN-105585539-B The method of one pot process cefotaxime side chain acetoacetic ester 山东金城医药化工有限公司 2018-01-23 CN claimed
CN-102627596-A Preparation method of 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine acetamide TIANJIN JINGYIN PHARMACEUTICAL BIOTECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD 2012-08-08 CN claimed
EP-1926821-B1 Method of enantioselective enzymatic reduction of keto compounds IEP GMBH (DE) 2011-04-20 EP claimed
US-20090324682-A1 Medical stent provided with inhibitors of atp synthesis INTERSTITIAL THERAPEUTICS (CH) 2009-12-31 US claimed
EP-1851322-B1 METHOD FOR THE ENANTIOSELECTIVE ENZYMATIC REDUCTION OF KETO COMPOUNDS IEP GMBH (DE) 2009-10-21 EP claimed
EP-1213354-B1 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO (JP) 2007-05-30 EP claimed
EP-1789030-A2 MEDICAL IMPLANT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS Interstitial Therapeutics (CH) 2007-05-30 EP claimed
EP-1789107-A2 MEDICAL STENT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS Interstitial Therapeutics (CH) 2007-05-30 EP claimed
WO-2006024488-A2 MEDICAL STENT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS INTERSTITIAL THERAPEUTICS (CH) 2006-03-09 WO claimed
WO-2006024492-A2 MEDICAL IMPLANT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS INTERSTITIAL THERAPEUTICS (CH) 2006-03-09 WO claimed
US-6884607-B2 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2005-04-26 US claimed
US-20050019816-A1 Process for producing optically active-4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2005-01-27 US claimed
EP-0967271-B1 NOVEL CARBONYL REDUCTASE, GENE THAT ENCODES THE SAME, AND METHOD OF UTILIZING THESE KANEKA CORP (JP) 2004-10-20 EP claimed
US-20030134402-A1 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2003-07-17 US claimed
EP-1213354-A2 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2002-06-12 EP claimed
EP-0902016-B1 A process and intermediate compounds for the preparation of amlodipine benzene sulphonate EGYT GYOGYSZERVEGYESZETI GYAR (HU) 2002-05-02 EP claimed
CN-122012607-A Gene PbTCP for regulating and controlling pear fruit stone cells 南京农业大学三亚研究院 2026-05-12 CN disclosed
CN-122012608-A Gene PbMYB20 for regulating and controlling pear fruit stone cell formation 南京农业大学三亚研究院 2026-05-12 CN disclosed
CN-120463988-A High-barrier PP solid medicinal hard tablet and preparation method thereof 四川汇利实业有限公司 2025-08-12 CN disclosed
CN-119592619-A Gene PbrbHLH195,195 for regulating and controlling lignin synthesis of pear fruit 南京农业大学三亚研究院 2025-03-11 CN disclosed
CN-118614539-A Synergistic treatment method for promoting rapid healing of mechanical injury of sweet potato tuberous root 四川农业大学 2024-09-10 CN disclosed
CN-118420527-A Preparation method of 4-bromomethylquinolinone 山东洪方精细化工有限公司 2024-08-02 CN disclosed
CN-117327710-A Intercellular continuous filament callose binding protein gene for regulating and controlling pear lignin synthesis 南京农业大学 2024-01-02 CN disclosed
CN-117264947-A Pear CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing system and application thereof 南京农业大学 2023-12-22 CN disclosed
US-20230400766-A1 ONIUM SALT, RESIST COMPOSITION AND PATTERN FORMING PROCESS SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 2023-12-14 US disclosed
CN-112390823-B Synthesis method of minodronic acid 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 2023-11-21 CN disclosed
CN-114107366-B Efficient induction system for pear pulp callus lignin synthesis and application thereof 南京农业大学 2023-09-22 CN disclosed
CN-116370632-A Cold gel for preventing chapped skin by combining photodynamic therapy and preparation method thereof 杭州惠康医疗器械有限公司 2023-07-04 CN disclosed
CN-116199758-A Pear transcription factor PbrMYB24 and application thereof in promoting synthesis of lignin and cellulose in stone cells 南京农业大学 2023-06-02 CN disclosed
CN-115073371-B Preparation method of 4-bromomethylquinolinone 四川沃肯精细化工有限公司 2023-05-30 CN disclosed
CN-115073371-B Preparation method of 4-bromomethylquinolinone 四川沃肯精细化工有限公司 2023-05-30 CN disclosed
CN-112390794-B Preparation method of minodronic acid key intermediate 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 2023-05-26 CN disclosed
CN-115190901-A Carbodiimide composition, curing agent composition, coating composition, and resin cured product 旭化成株式会社 2022-10-14 CN disclosed
CN-110577960-B Pear lignin synthesis gene PbMC1a/1b and application thereof in genetic improvement of fruit quality 南京农业大学 2022-09-13 CN disclosed
CN-114107366-A Efficient induction system for synthesizing lignin from pear pulp callus and application 南京农业大学 2022-03-01 CN disclosed
CN-112125889-A Preparation method of 7-bromo-2- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) quinoxaline 苏州明锐医药科技有限公司 2020-12-25 CN disclosed
CN-112125888-A Preparation method of 3- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) -6-quinoxalinamine 苏州明锐医药科技有限公司 2020-12-25 CN disclosed
CN-111139253-B Cryptomeria fortunei CfCCR gene and application thereof 南京林业大学 2020-12-22 CN disclosed
CN-111139253-A Cryptomeria fortunei CfCCR gene and application thereof 南京林业大学 2020-05-12 CN disclosed
CN-110577960-A pear lignin synthesis gene PbMC1a/1b and application thereof in genetic improvement of fruit quality 南京农业大学 2019-12-17 CN disclosed
US-10241116-B2 Dual-sensitizer-containing luminescent compounds, conjugates, and uses thereof RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY (US) 2019-03-26 US disclosed
US-20170016907-A1 DUAL-SENSITIZER-CONTAINING LUMINESCENT COMPOUNDS, CONJUGATES, AND USES THEREOF RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY (US) 2017-01-19 US disclosed
CN-104744399-B A kind of preparation method of cefcapene side-chain acid 浙江华方药业股份有限公司 2016-09-14 CN disclosed
US-9415111-B2 Dual-sensitizer-containing luminescent compounds, conjugates, and uses thereof RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY (US) 2016-08-16 US disclosed
CN-105585539-A One-pot ceftazidime side-chain acid ethyl ester synthesis method SHANDONG JINCHENG PHARMACEUTICAL & CHEMICAL CO LTD 2016-05-18 CN disclosed
CN-103351322-B A kind of synthetic method of oxiracetam GUANG'AN KINGDAY PHARM & CHEMICAL CO., LTD. (CN) 2015-11-25 CN disclosed
EP-2348865-B1 BETA-HYDROXY-GAMMA-AMINOPHOSPHONATES AND METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF NUCITEC SA DE CV (MX) 2015-07-15 EP disclosed
US-8536362-B2 β-hydroxy-γ-aminophosphonates and methods for the preparation and use thereof NUCITEC S.A. DE C.V. (MX) 2013-09-17 US disclosed
US-20130079308-A1 Beta-Hydroxy-Gamma-Aminophosphonates and Methods for the Preparation and Use Thereof NUCITEC S.A. DE C.V. (MX) 2013-03-28 US disclosed
CN-102627596-A Preparation method of 4-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-pyrrolidine acetamide TIANJIN JINGYIN PHARMACEUTICAL BIOTECHNOLOGY DEV CO LTD 2012-08-08 CN disclosed
US-8178515-B2 β-hydroxy-γ-aminophosphonates and methods for the preparation and use thereof NUCITEC S.A. DE C.V. (MX) 2012-05-15 US disclosed
EP-2348865-A2 BETA-HYDROXY-GAMMA-AMINOPHOSPHONATES AND METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF Nucitec S.A. de C.V. (MX) 2011-08-03 EP disclosed
US-20110124704-A1 DEUTERIUM-ENRICHED ATORVASTATIN PROTIA, LLC (US) 2011-05-26 US disclosed
US-20100178251-A1 Dual-Sensitizer-Containing Luminescent Compounds, Conjugates, and Uses Thereof THE UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY OF NEW JERSEY (US) 2010-07-15 US disclosed
US-7745480-B2 Deuterium-enriched atorvastatin PROTIA, LLC (US) 2010-06-29 US disclosed
WO-2010041144-A2 BETA-HYDROXY-GAMMA-AMINOPHOSPHONATES AND METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF NUCITEC S.A. DE C.V. (MX) 2010-04-15 WO disclosed
US-20100087400-A1 Beta-Hydroxy-Gamma-Aminophosphonates and Methods for the Preparation and Use Thereof NUCITEC S.A. DE C.V. (MX) 2010-04-08 US disclosed
US-20090324682-A1 Medical stent provided with inhibitors of atp synthesis INTERSTITIAL THERAPEUTICS (CH) 2009-12-31 US disclosed
WO-2009154785-A2 C4-SUBSTITUTED ALPHA-KETO OXAZOLES THE SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE (US) 2009-12-23 WO disclosed
EP-2056709-A1 DUAL-SENSITIZER-CONTAINING LUMINESCENT COMPOUNDS, CONJUGATES, AND USES THEREOF The University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey (US) 2009-05-13 EP disclosed
US-20080280970-A1 DEUTERIUM-ENRICHED ATORVASTATIN PROTIA, LLC 2008-11-13 US disclosed
US-20080280971-A1 deuterated (3R,5R)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-phenyl-4-(phenylcarbamoyl)-5-propan-2-ylpyrrol-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoic acid, used for the treatment of dyslipidemia and/or hyperlipemia PROTIA, LLC (US) 2008-11-13 US disclosed
US-20080242716-A1 calcium channel modulator; [1-(4-Chloro-phenyl)-2-(4-fluoro-benzyl)-1H-imidazol-4-ylmethyl]-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-)-methyl-amine; analgesic, antidiabetic agent; angina, hypertension, myocardial ischemia, arrhythmia, diabetes, urinary incontinence, stroke, pain, brain injury, or neuronal disorders SCION PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. 2008-10-02 US disclosed
EP-1378566-B1 Modified reductase from Penicillium citrinum and its encoding gene SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO (JP) 2008-08-06 EP disclosed
WO-2008019403-A1 DUAL-SENSITIZER-CONTAINING LUMINESCENT COMPOUNDS, CONJUGATES, AND USES THEREOF UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND DENTISTRY OF NEW JERSEY (US) 2008-02-14 WO disclosed
US-20070292478-A1 Medical Implant Provided with Inhibitors of Atp Synthesis INTERSTITIAL THERAPEUTICS (CH) 2007-12-20 US disclosed
US-20070281937-A1 Ion Channel Modulators SCION PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. 2007-12-06 US disclosed
EP-1722787-A4 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS WYETH CORP (US) 2007-09-26 EP disclosed
EP-1723120-A4 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS WYETH CORP (US) 2007-09-26 EP disclosed
US-20070197513-A1 Ion channel modulators SCION PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. 2007-08-23 US disclosed
US-20070197619-A1 Ion Channel Modulators WYETH 2007-08-23 US disclosed
EP-1213354-B1 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO (JP) 2007-05-30 EP disclosed
EP-1789030-A2 MEDICAL IMPLANT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS Interstitial Therapeutics (CH) 2007-05-30 EP disclosed
EP-1789107-A2 MEDICAL STENT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS Interstitial Therapeutics (CH) 2007-05-30 EP disclosed
CN-1938022-A Ion channel modulators SCION PHARMACEUTICALS INC (US) 2007-03-28 CN disclosed
EP-1386961-B1 Modified reductase and its gene and use thereof SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO (JP) 2007-03-21 EP disclosed
EP-1722787-A1 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS Wyeth a Corporation of the State of Delaware (US) 2006-11-22 EP disclosed
EP-1723120-A1 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS Wyeth a Corporation of the State of Delaware (US) 2006-11-22 EP disclosed
EP-1723119-A1 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS Wyeth a Corporation of the State of Delaware (US) 2006-11-22 EP disclosed
EP-1723117-A2 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS Wyeth a Corporation of the State of Delaware (US) 2006-11-22 EP disclosed
WO-2006024488-A2 MEDICAL STENT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS INTERSTITIAL THERAPEUTICS (CH) 2006-03-09 WO disclosed
WO-2006024492-A2 MEDICAL IMPLANT PROVIDED WITH INHIBITORS OF ATP SYNTHESIS INTERSTITIAL THERAPEUTICS (CH) 2006-03-09 WO disclosed
WO-2005087229-A1 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS WYETH (US) 2005-09-22 WO disclosed
WO-2005087747-A1 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS WYETH (US) 2005-09-22 WO disclosed
WO-2005087748-A1 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS WYETH (US) 2005-09-22 WO disclosed
WO-2005086836-A2 ION CHANNEL MODULATORS WYETH (US) 2005-09-22 WO disclosed
US-6884607-B2 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2005-04-26 US disclosed
US-6884607-B2 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2005-04-26 US disclosed
US-20050019816-A1 Process for producing optically active-4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2005-01-27 US disclosed
US-20050019816-A1 Process for producing optically active-4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2005-01-27 US disclosed
US-20030134402-A1 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2003-07-17 US disclosed
US-20030134402-A1 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2003-07-17 US disclosed
EP-0999202-B1 Process for producing 2-alkylidene-4-bromoacetoacetic acid ester SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO (JP) 2003-03-19 EP disclosed
WO-2003020709-A1 1,2-OXAZIN-3-ONE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY (CA) 2003-03-13 WO disclosed
EP-1213354-A3 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2003-02-05 EP disclosed
CN-1382140-A Neurotrophic pyrrolidines and piperidines and related compositions containing them ORTHO MCNEIL PHARM INC (US) 2002-11-27 CN disclosed
US-6469200-B1 A PROCESS WHICH CAN PROVIDE THE DESIRED 2-ALKYLIDENE-4-BROMOACETOACETIC ACID ESTER BY USING, AS A STARTING MATERIAL, A 4-BROMOACETOACETIC ACID ESTER WHICH CAN BE READILY DERIVED FROM AN ACETOACETIC ACID ESTER SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2002-10-22 US disclosed
JP-2002233392-A METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICALLY ACTIVE 4-BROMO-3- HYDROXYBUTANOATE SUMITOMO CHEM CO LTD 2002-08-20 JP disclosed
CN-1086704-C Compound having antihypertensive, cardioprotective, anti-ischemic and antilipolytic functions AVENTIS PHARMA INC (US) 2002-06-26 CN disclosed
EP-1213354-A2 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2002-06-12 EP disclosed
EP-1213354-A2 Process for producing optically active 4-halo-3-hydroxybutanoate SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2002-06-12 EP disclosed
EP-0999202-A1 Process for producing 2-alkylidene-4-bromoacetoacetic acid ester SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (JP) 2000-05-10 EP disclosed
US-5856320-A ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANT STAPYLOCOCCUS KATAYAMA SEIYAKUSYO CO., LTD. (JP) 1999-01-05 US disclosed
EP-0771803-A1 Pyrazolo(1,5-a)pyrimidinium substituted cephem derivatives, their preparation and their use as antimicrobial agents KATAYAMA SEIYAKUSYO CO. Ltd. (JP) 1997-05-07 EP disclosed
EP-0402246-B1 Thiazolylalkoxyacrylates, process for their preparation, their use as fungicides and intermediates in their preparation ROUSSEL UCLAF (FR) 1994-08-24 EP disclosed
EP-0573184-A1 t-Butyl (R)-(-)-4-Cyano-3-hydroxybutyrate and process for its preparation Takasago International Corporation (JP) 1993-12-08 EP disclosed
EP-0339764-B1 PROCESS FOR PREPARING CARNITINE Takasago International Corporation (JP) 1992-06-24 EP disclosed
US-5079369-A N-acylating agent FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY, LTD. (JP) 1992-01-07 US disclosed
EP-0402246-A1 Thiazolylalkoxyacrylates, process for their preparation, their use as fungicides and intermediates in their preparation ROUSSEL-UCLAF (FR) 1990-12-12 EP disclosed
EP-0339764-A1 Process for preparing carnitine Takasago International Corporation (JP) 1989-11-02 EP disclosed
US-4877873-A BACTERICIDES FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1989-10-31 US disclosed
US-4871860-A Syn-isomer of 3,7-disubstituted-3-cephem-4-caroxylic acid compounds and processes for the preparation thereof FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1989-10-03 US disclosed
US-4804752-A BACTERICIDES FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1989-02-14 US disclosed
EP-0169614-B1 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF L-CARNITINE SCLAVO S.p.A. (IT) 1988-11-30 EP disclosed
EP-0102893-B1 A NOVEL PRODUCTION OF 1-OXACEPHAMS SHIONOGI & CO., LTD. (JP) 1988-07-06 EP disclosed
US-4642290-A OXIDOREDUCTASE ENZYMES FERMENTING 4-SUBSTITUTED-ACETOACETIC ESTERS OR AMIDES SIH CHARLES J (US) 1987-02-10 US disclosed
EP-0169614-A2 Process for the preparation of L-carnitine SCLAVO S.p.A. (IT) 1986-01-29 EP disclosed
EP-0160876-A1 1-Hetero-6-/1-Hydroxyethyl/-2-SR8-1-carbadethiapen-2-EM-3-carboxylic acids MERCK & CO. INC. (US) 1985-11-13 EP disclosed
US-4544653-A BACTERICIDAL CEPHALOSPORINS FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1985-10-01 US disclosed
US-4539148-A OXYGENATED BUTYRIC ACID DERIVATIVES OF OXOAZETIDINE SHIONOGI & CO., LTD. (JP) 1985-09-03 US disclosed
US-4493833-A BACTERICIDES, ANTIBIOTICS FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1985-01-15 US disclosed
EP-0102893-A1 A novel production of 1-oxacephams SHIONOGI & CO., LTD. (JP) 1984-03-14 EP disclosed
US-4431643-A CEPHALOSPORINS; BACTERICIDES FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1984-02-14 US disclosed
US-4364943-A CEPHALOSPORINS FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1982-12-21 US disclosed
US-4331664-A BACTERIOSTATS FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1982-05-25 US disclosed
US-4316019-A AMIDATION BY A 2-ALKOXYIMINO-2-THIAZOLYLACETIC ACID FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1982-02-16 US disclosed
US-4304770-A Syn-isomer of 3,7-disubstituted-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid compounds and processes for the preparation thereof FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1981-12-08 US disclosed
US-4279818-A CEPHALOSPORINS FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1981-07-21 US disclosed
US-4166115-A BACTERICIDES FUJISAWA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. (JP) 1979-08-28 US disclosed
US-4051250-A OXAZOLE, THIAZOLE MERCK PATENT GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRANKTER HAFTUNG (DT) 1977-09-27 US disclosed
US-4033978-A Thiacycl[2.2.2]azine carboxylic acids SYNTEX (U.S.A.) INC. (US) 1977-07-05 US disclosed
US-4021480-A Process for the production of carnitine LONZA LTD. (CH) 1977-05-03 US disclosed
US-4018821-A Process for the production of carnitine LONZA LTD. (CH) 1977-04-19 US disclosed
US-3965168-A CITRIC ACID INTERMEDIATE ETHYL CORPORATION (US) 1976-06-22 US disclosed
US-3960941-A CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATE FOR CITRIC ACID ETHYL CORPORATION (US) 1976-06-01 US disclosed
US-3950412-A Method for the production of haloacetoacetic acids LONZA LTD. (CH) 1976-04-13 US disclosed
US-3933840-A ANTIPHLOGISTIC MERCK PATENT GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRANKTER HAFTUNG (DT) 1976-01-20 US disclosed
US-3933840-A ANTIPHLOGISTIC MERCK PATENT GESELLSCHAFT MIT BESCHRANKTER HAFTUNG (DT) 1976-01-20 US disclosed