Is CDK4 p.Tyr191= (c.573T>C) pathogenic?

CDK4 p.Tyr191= (c.573T>C) is classified Benign/Likely benign in CDK4 (ClinVar, Multiple submitters, 5 submitters; last evaluated 2025-12-29). Very rare (popmax 0.00223%, eas); Associated with hereditary neoplastic syndrome.

What condition is associated with CDK4 p.Tyr191= (c.573T>C)?

CDK4 p.Tyr191= (c.573T>C) is associated with hereditary neoplastic syndrome, melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 3, familial melanoma (ClinVar).

How common is CDK4 p.Tyr191= (c.573T>C) in the general population?

CDK4 p.Tyr191= (c.573T>C) is very rare (popmax 0.00223%, eas) (gnomAD).

CDK4 p.Tyr191=

c.573T>C · rs878853623 · VCV236944

Benign/Likely benign Multiple submitters

Classification

Benign/Likely benign

ClinVar

Review

Multiple submitters ★★☆☆

ClinVar · 5 submitters

gnomAD v4.1

Rare

very rare (popmax 0.00223%, eas)

Conditions

hereditary neoplastic syndrome

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI	—	not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
Conservation	phyloP -1.7	GERP -2.2
Overall
CADD	3.31	PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes

Grpmax group 0.00223% East Asian · 1/44,886 alleles

Overall 0.000205% 3/1,461,830 alleles · very rare

Ancestry group	Frequency	1 in
East Asiangrpmax	0.00223%	44,886
Admixed American	0.00167%	60,032
European (non-Finnish)	8.47e-05%	1,179,994

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene: CDK4
Protein: p.Tyr191=
Coding: c.573T>C
MANE Select: NM_000075
dbSNP: rs878853623
Type: single nucleotide variant
Location: chr12:57750715 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint: LOEUF 0.61 · pLI 0.57 · ClinGen HI 0/3 (gnomAD)
Structure: AlphaFold pLDDT 87.56 · 15 PDB
Residue 191: the protein kinase domain

Full CDK4 gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Disease context

hereditary neoplastic syndrome — disease report on Sugi Atlas → Associated genes, phenotypes, clinical trials & treatments

Also linked: melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 3 familial melanoma

Similar variants

CDK4 p.Tyr191Asn Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
CDK4 p.Tyr191Cys Uncertain significance ★★ ⚠ same residue
CDK4 p.Tyr191His Uncertain significance ★ ⚠ same residue
CDK4 p.Arg24Cys Pathogenic ★★ same condition
CDK4 p.Arg24His Pathogenic ★★ same condition
CDK4 c.354+3G>C Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
CDK4 c.354+5G>T Uncertain significance ★★ same condition
CDK4 c.355-4C>G Uncertain significance ★★ same condition

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/cdk4-p-tyr191 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown