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HFE p.Tyr280=

c.840T>C · rs1190990892 · VCV1672033

Likely benign Single submitter
Classification
Likely benign
ClinVar
Review
Single submitter ★☆☆☆
ClinVar · 1 submitter
gnomAD v4.1
Rare
very rare (popmax 0.00223%, eas)
Conditions
1
hereditary hemochromatosis

Computational evidence

Protein change
Missense predictors do not apply to this variant type; conservation carries the signal.
Splicing
SpliceAI—not assessed · no allele here is in the release
Constraint at this position
ConservationphyloP -3
Overall
CADD3.623PHRED · no single calibrated threshold — expert panels disagree

Population frequency

gnomAD v4.1 · exomes + genomes
Grpmax group 0.00223% East Asian · 1/44,880 alleles
Overall 0.000124% 2/1,614,194 alleles · very rare exomes 2/1,461,876 · genomes 0/152,318 · joint denominator
Ancestry group Frequency 1 in
East Asiangrpmax 0.00223% 44,880
European (non-Finnish) 8.47e-05% 1,180,030

Rarity supports pathogenicity (ACMG PM2); frequency above a disease-specific BA1/BS1 threshold argues against it. A variant frequent in one ancestry group can be near-absent in others, so a single global figure can mislead.

Variant & gene context

Gene
HFE
Protein
p.Tyr280=
Coding
c.840T>C
MANE Select
NM_000410
dbSNP
rs1190990892
Type
single nucleotide variant
Location
chr6:26092908 (GRCh38)
Gene constraint
LOEUF 1.037 · pLI <0.01 · ClinGen HI gene assoc. with recessive phenotype (gnomAD)
Structure
AlphaFold pLDDT 88.62 · 2 PDB
Residue 280
the ig-like c1-type domain; the 'alpha-3' region; a β-strand
Full HFE gene report on Sugi Atlas → Gene function, pathways, protein structure, interactions & more

Similar variants

Built on 18 open, versioned datasets — ClinVar, gnomAD, AlphaMissense, REVEL, ClinGen & more — plus Sugi Variant's own cross-source analysis. Source data 2026-01–2026-10, ClinVar 2026-10. Full sources & versions →

Cite Sugi Variant

Gür T. Sugi Variant: A Deterministic Per-Variant Germline Reference from a Knowledge Graph for Humans and AI Agents. 2026. doi:10.5281/zenodo.21509445. This variant: https://sugi.bio/variant/hfe-p-tyr280 (accessed [today's date]).

Preprint & method: sugi.bio/variant/method Machine-readable: this page as Markdown