Known targets — ChEMBL curated mechanism
ACEADRA1AADRA1BADRA1DADRA2AADRA2BADRA2CADRB1ADRB2ATP4AATP4BAXLBTKCACNA1CCACNA1DCACNA1FCACNA1SCCR5CHRM2CHRM3CPT1BCPT2DPP4DRD1DRD2EGFRERBB2ERBB4FLT3HRH1HRH3HTR1AHTR2AHTR2BHTR2CHTR4JAK1JAK2JAK3KCNH2KMT2AMAP2K1MAP2K2MEN1MLNRMPLMTORPPIK3CAPIK3CBPIK3CDPIK3CGPIK3R1PIK3R2PIK3R3PIK3R5PLK4PPARGRENS1PR1SLC6A2SLC6A3SLC6A4SMOTYK2atpAatpBatpCatpDatpEatpFatpFHatpGpol
The experimentally established mechanism targets of Fumaric Acid. The predicted profile below is derived independently by chemical similarity — agreement is a validation signal, a miss is honest.
Predicted protein targets (top 15)
| gene | UniProt | supporting neighbours | confidence | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ | HRH3 known ✓ | Q9Y5N1 | 7/20 | 0.49 |
| ▸ | HRH1 known ✓ | P35367 | 1/20 | 0.38 |
| ▸ | HRH4 | Q9H3N8 | 1/20 | 0.44 |
| ▸ | CYP1A2 | P05177 | 1/20 | 0.40 |
| ▸ | MAPK1 | P28482 | 1/20 | 0.40 |
| ▸ | SMN1; SMN2 | Q16637 | 1/20 | 0.40 |
| ▸ | BLM | P54132 | 1/20 | 0.39 |
| ▸ | MAPT | P10636 | 3/20 | 0.38 |
| ▸ | ACHE | P22303 | 2/20 | 0.37 |
| ▸ | TSHR | P16473 | 1/20 | 0.36 |
| ▸ | HDAC1 | Q13547 | 1/20 | 0.36 |
| ▸ | ALDH1A1 | P00352 | 2/20 | 0.36 |
| ▸ | ALOX15 | P16050 | 1/20 | 0.36 |
| ▸ | NPSR1 | Q6W5P4 | 1/20 | 0.36 |
| ▸ | L3MBTL1 | Q9Y468 | 1/20 | 0.36 |
Click a target to see other patent compounds predicted against it — the reverse direction, in place.
Similar compounds — the chemically nearest patent molecules
Nearest neighbours by Morgan-fingerprint cosine across the patent-compound collection, with each neighbour's top predicted target and the predicted targets it shares with this molecule.
| Compound | similarity | top predicted | shared targets | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL4562984 | 1.00 | HRH3 (0.49) | HRH3HRH4CYP1A2MAPK1SMN1; SMN2 | |
| SCHEMBL13787354 | 0.87 | HRH3 (0.57) | HRH3MAPTHRH1 | |
| SCHEMBL4544208 | 0.83 | HRH3 (0.54) | HRH3CYP1A2MAPK1SMN1; SMN2MAPT | |
| SCHEMBL4544206 | 0.83 | HRH3 (0.54) | HRH3CYP1A2MAPK1SMN1; SMN2MAPT | |
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL4544051 | 0.78 | HRH3 (0.45) | HRH3HRH1ACHE | |
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL4384167 | 0.69 | HRH3 (0.59) | HRH3HRH4CYP1A2TSHR | |
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL4384166 | 0.69 | HRH3 (0.59) | HRH3HRH4CYP1A2TSHR | |
| Maleic Acid SCHEMBL27441586 | 0.69 | CYP1A2 (0.53) | HRH3HRH4CYP1A2MAPK1SMN1; SMN2 | |
| SCHEMBL4395380 | 0.66 | HRH3 (1.00) | HRH3CYP1A2MAPK1SMN1; SMN2MAPT | |
| SCHEMBL4394477 | 0.66 | HRH3 (1.00) | HRH3CYP1A2MAPK1SMN1; SMN2MAPT |
Similarity is cosine over the 2,048-bit Morgan fingerprint (≈ Tanimoto). Identical fingerprints score 1.00.
Patent provenance — the patents this molecule appears in, and who filed them
Claimed or disclosed in 2 patents. claimed = in the patent's claims; disclosed = body only.
| Patent | Title | Assignee | Published | Priority | Filing | Country | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US-20090181948-A1 | DIAMINE DERIVATIVE | KYOWA HAKKO KOGYO CO., LTD. (JP) | 2009-07-16 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| EP-1847530-A1 | DIAMINE DERIVATIVE | KYOWA HAKKO KOGYO CO., LTD. (JP) | 2007-10-24 | — | — | EP | disclosed |
Patent text — is the patent's own abstract consistent with the prediction?
For each of this compound's patents that has machine-readable text (1 of them — usually the abstract, not the full specification), we ask MedCPT which protein the text reads most about, and where the chemistry-predicted target lands among 4885 human targets. A high rank means the patent's own wording is consistent with the prediction — a weak, independent signal, not proof of activity.
| Patent | Title | Text reads most about | Predicted target · text-rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| US-20090181948-A1 | DIAMINE DERIVATIVE | ARG1, PRMT5, PRMT1 | HRH3 452/4885HRH1 547/4885HRH4 565/4885 |
“Text reads most about” is the patent abstract's nearest protein in MedCPT space (background-debiased). Only ~1.4% of patents have machine-readable text, so most compounds won't have this panel.