Known targets — ChEMBL curated mechanism
ACEADRA1AADRA1BADRA1DADRA2AADRA2BADRA2CADRB1ADRB2ATP4AATP4BAXLBTKCACNA1CCACNA1DCACNA1FCACNA1SCCR5CHRM2CHRM3CPT1BCPT2DPP4DRD1DRD2EGFRERBB2ERBB4FLT3HRH1HRH3HTR1AHTR2AHTR2BHTR2CHTR4JAK1JAK2JAK3KCNH2KMT2AMAP2K1MAP2K2MEN1MLNRMPLMTORPPIK3CAPIK3CBPIK3CDPIK3CGPIK3R1PIK3R2PIK3R3PIK3R5PLK4PPARGRENS1PR1SLC6A2SLC6A3SLC6A4SMOTYK2atpAatpBatpCatpDatpEatpFatpFHatpGpol
The experimentally established mechanism targets of Fumaric Acid. The predicted profile below is derived independently by chemical similarity — agreement is a validation signal, a miss is honest.
Predicted protein targets (top 20)
| gene | UniProt | supporting neighbours | confidence | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ | PPARG known ✓ | P37231 | 2/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | ALDH1A1 | P00352 | 2/20 | 0.53 |
| ▸ | NR4A2 | P43354 | 2/20 | 0.50 |
| ▸ | RXRA | P19793 | 1/20 | 0.50 |
| ▸ | RXRB | P28702 | 1/20 | 0.50 |
| ▸ | MAOB | P27338 | 2/20 | 0.48 |
| ▸ | PARP10 | Q53GL7 | 1/20 | 0.48 |
| ▸ | RAB9A | P51151 | 2/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | PPARA | Q07869 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | NPC1 | O15118 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | ALOX5 | P09917 | 2/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | GSK3B | P49841 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | BACE1 | P56817 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | FFAR1 | O14842 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | FFAR4 | Q5NUL3 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | NR4A1 | P22736 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | NR4A3 | Q92570 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | MAPT | P10636 | 2/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | GAA | P10253 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | MAOA | P21397 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
Click a target to see other patent compounds predicted against it — the reverse direction, in place.
Similar compounds — the chemically nearest patent molecules
Nearest neighbours by Morgan-fingerprint cosine across the patent-compound collection, with each neighbour's top predicted target and the predicted targets it shares with this molecule.
| Compound | similarity | top predicted | shared targets | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL8976470 | 1.00 | ALDH1A1 (0.53) | ALDH1A1NR4A2RXRARXRBMAOB | |
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL8866281 | 0.99 | ALDH1A1 (0.54) | ALDH1A1NR4A2RXRARXRBMAOB | |
| Maleic Acid SCHEMBL9053854 | 0.99 | ALDH1A1 (0.54) | ALDH1A1NR4A2RXRARXRBMAOB | |
| Maleic Acid SCHEMBL8866242 | 0.97 | ALDH1A1 (0.53) | ALDH1A1NR4A2RXRARXRBMAOB | |
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL8866266 | 0.97 | ALDH1A1 (0.53) | ALDH1A1NR4A2RXRARXRBMAOB | |
| SCHEMBL8865792 | 0.89 | MAOB (0.57) | NR4A2RXRARXRBMAOBRAB9A | |
| Hydrochloric Acid SCHEMBL8866587 | 0.88 | MAOB (0.57) | NR4A2RXRARXRBMAOBRAB9A | |
| SCHEMBL8866033 | 0.88 | MAOB (0.59) | NR4A2MAOBPARP10RAB9AMAPT | |
| SCHEMBL8865724 | 0.87 | MAOB (0.57) | MAOBPARP10RAB9AMAPTGAA | |
| Maleic Acid SCHEMBL8866047 | 0.86 | MMP1 (0.47) | ALDH1A1PPARGRAB9APPARANPC1 |
Similarity is cosine over the 2,048-bit Morgan fingerprint (≈ Tanimoto). Identical fingerprints score 1.00.
Patent provenance — the patents this molecule appears in, and who filed them
Claimed or disclosed in 8 patents. claimed = in the patent's claims; disclosed = body only.
| Patent | Title | Assignee | Published | Priority | Filing | Country | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US-5539120-A | Arylalkyl-amines having anticonvulsant and neuroprotective properties | AGENCE SPATIALE EUROPEENNE (FR) | 1996-07-23 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| EP-0356035-B1 | Arylkalkyl-amines and -amides having anticonvulsant and neuroprotective properties | ASTRA AB (SE) | 1996-03-13 | — | — | EP | disclosed |
| US-5430044-A | Arylalkyl-amines and -amides having anticonvulsant and neuroprotective properties | FISONS CORPORATION (GB) | 1995-07-04 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| EP-0648489-A1 | Arylalkylamides having neuroprotective properties | FISONS CORPORATION (US) | 1995-04-19 | — | — | EP | disclosed |
| EP-0648745-A1 | Arylalkylamine having anticonvulsant and neuroprotective properties | Astra Aktiebolag (SE) | 1995-04-19 | — | — | EP | disclosed |
| US-5331007-A | Arylalkyl-amines and -amides having anticonvulsant and neuroprotective properties | FISONS CORPORATION (US) | 1994-07-19 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| WO-1991011995-A1 | ARYLALKYL-AMINES AND -AMIDES HAVING ANTICONVULSANT AND NEUROPROTECTIVE PROPERTIES | FISONS CORPORATION (US) | 1991-08-22 | — | — | WO | disclosed |
| EP-0356035-A2 | Arylkalkyl-amines and -amides having anticonvulsant and neuroprotective properties | Astra Aktiebolag (SE) | 1990-02-28 | — | — | EP | disclosed |