Known targets — ChEMBL curated mechanism
ACEADRA1AADRA1BADRA1DADRA2AADRA2BADRA2CADRB1ADRB2ATP4AATP4BAXLBTKCACNA1CCACNA1DCACNA1FCACNA1SCCR5CHRM2CHRM3CPT1BCPT2DPP4DRD1DRD2EGFRERBB2ERBB4FLT3HRH1HRH3HTR1AHTR2AHTR2BHTR2CHTR4JAK1JAK2JAK3KCNH2KMT2AMAP2K1MAP2K2MEN1MLNRMPLMTORPPIK3CAPIK3CBPIK3CDPIK3CGPIK3R1PIK3R2PIK3R3PIK3R5PLK4PPARGRENS1PR1SLC6A2SLC6A3SLC6A4SMOTYK2atpAatpBatpCatpDatpEatpFatpFHatpGpol
The experimentally established mechanism targets of Fumaric Acid. The predicted profile below is derived independently by chemical similarity — agreement is a validation signal, a miss is honest.
Predicted protein targets (top 12)
| gene | UniProt | supporting neighbours | confidence | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ▸ | KCNH2 known ✓ | Q12809 | 1/20 | 0.58 |
| ▸ | ACHE | P22303 | 6/20 | 0.58 |
| ▸ | TSHR | P16473 | 2/20 | 0.58 |
| ▸ | CYP1A2 | P05177 | 1/20 | 0.58 |
| ▸ | CYP2C9 | P11712 | 1/20 | 0.58 |
| ▸ | ALDH1A1 | P00352 | 1/20 | 0.58 |
| ▸ | NR3C1 | P04150 | 1/20 | 0.58 |
| ▸ | BCHE | P06276 | 4/20 | 0.52 |
| ▸ | GRIN1 | Q05586 | 4/20 | 0.52 |
| ▸ | GRIN2A | Q12879 | 4/20 | 0.52 |
| ▸ | TP53 | P04637 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
| ▸ | HSD17B10 | Q99714 | 1/20 | 0.47 |
Click a target to see other patent compounds predicted against it — the reverse direction, in place.
Similar compounds — the chemically nearest patent molecules
Nearest neighbours by Morgan-fingerprint cosine across the patent-compound collection, with each neighbour's top predicted target and the predicted targets it shares with this molecule.
| Compound | similarity | top predicted | shared targets | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maleic Acid SCHEMBL9875733 | 1.00 | ACHE (0.58) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| Fumaric Acid SCHEMBL9874303 | 0.92 | ACHE (0.60) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| Maleic Acid SCHEMBL9874286 | 0.92 | ACHE (0.60) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| SCHEMBL9874959 | 0.92 | ACHE (0.67) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| Velnacrine SCHEMBL637476 | 0.84 | TSHR (0.83) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| Velnacrine SCHEMBL50846 | 0.84 | TSHR (0.83) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| Velnacrine SCHEMBL7193446 | 0.84 | TSHR (0.83) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| Velnacrine SCHEMBL9634108 | 0.83 | TSHR (0.81) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| SCHEMBL9654428 | 0.82 | ACHE (0.67) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 | |
| Velnacrine SCHEMBL14814443 | 0.81 | TSHR (0.77) | ACHETSHRCYP1A2CYP2C9ALDH1A1 |
Similarity is cosine over the 2,048-bit Morgan fingerprint (≈ Tanimoto). Identical fingerprints score 1.00.
Patent provenance — the patents this molecule appears in, and who filed them
Claimed or disclosed in 7 patents. claimed = in the patent's claims; disclosed = body only.
| Patent | Title | Assignee | Published | Priority | Filing | Country | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP-0179383-B1 | 9-AMINO-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDROACRIDIN-1-OL AND RELATED COMPOUNDS, A PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS MEDICAMENTS | HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED (US) | 1991-05-29 | — | — | EP | disclosed |
| US-4839364-A | ALZHEIMER*S DISEASE; CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS | HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) | 1989-06-13 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| US-4835275-A | Method of preparing 9-amino-1,2,3,4,-tetrahydroacridin-1-ones and related compounds | HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) | 1989-05-30 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| US-4754050-A | COGNITION ACTIVATORS | HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) | 1988-06-28 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| US-4695573-A | COGNITION ACTIVATORS | HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC. (US) | 1987-09-22 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| US-4631286-A | MEMORY ENHANCERS | HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS INC. (US) | 1986-12-23 | — | — | US | disclosed |
| EP-0179383-A2 | 9-Amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroacridin-1-ol and related compounds, a process for their preparation and their use as medicaments | HOECHST-ROUSSEL PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED (US) | 1986-04-30 | — | — | EP | disclosed |