Metformin

Metformin

SCHEMBL292820

CN(C)C(=N)NC(=N)N.N=C(N)NC(=N)N

nearest known ligand 0.35

Full drug profile on Sugi Atlas →

Known targets — ChEMBL curated mechanism

COXFA4COXFA4L2GPD2MT-ND1MT-ND2MT-ND3MT-ND4MT-ND4LMT-ND5MT-ND6NDUFA1NDUFA10NDUFA11NDUFA12NDUFA13NDUFA2NDUFA3NDUFA5NDUFA6NDUFA7NDUFA8NDUFA9NDUFAB1NDUFAF1NDUFAF2NDUFAF3NDUFAF4NDUFB1NDUFB10NDUFB11NDUFB2NDUFB3NDUFB4NDUFB5NDUFB6NDUFB7NDUFB8NDUFB9NDUFC1NDUFC2NDUFS1NDUFS2NDUFS3NDUFS4NDUFS5NDUFS6NDUFS7NDUFS8NDUFV1NDUFV2NDUFV3

The experimentally established mechanism targets of Metformin. The predicted profile below is derived independently by chemical similarity — agreement is a validation signal, a miss is honest.

Predicted protein targets (top 4)

geneUniProtsupporting neighboursconfidence
LMNA P02545 1/20 0.35
DPP4 P27487 1/20 0.35
ADRA1A P35348 1/20 0.35
HTT P42858 1/20 0.33

Click a target to see other patent compounds predicted against it — the reverse direction, in place.

Similar compounds — the chemically nearest patent molecules

Nearest neighbours by Morgan-fingerprint cosine across the patent-compound collection, with each neighbour's top predicted target and the predicted targets it shares with this molecule.

Compoundsimilaritytop predictedshared targets
Metformin SCHEMBL1747396 0.97 HTT (0.37) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL1766280 0.97 LMNA (0.36) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL8944 0.97
Metformin SCHEMBL18953625 0.94 HTT (0.39) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL1560020 0.94 LMNA (0.35) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL433864 0.94 HTT (0.39) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL1290484 0.94 LMNA (0.35) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL22127017 0.94 LMNA (0.35) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL1333960 0.94 LMNA (0.35) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT
Metformin SCHEMBL4421557 0.94 HTT (0.39) LMNADPP4ADRA1AHTT

Similarity is cosine over the 2,048-bit Morgan fingerprint (≈ Tanimoto). Identical fingerprints score 1.00.

Patent provenance — the patents this molecule appears in, and who filed them

Claimed or disclosed in 350 patents — showing the first 20. claimed = in the patent's claims; disclosed = body only.

PatentTitleAssigneePublishedPriorityFilingCountryStatus
US-10639308-B2 sGC stimulators CYCLERION THERAPEUTICS, INC. (US) 2020-05-05 US claimed
US-20130217749-A1 MODULATION OF PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYKINASE-MITCHONDRIAL (PEPCK-M) EXPRESSION YALE UNIVERSITY (US) 2013-08-22 US claimed
EP-2521556-A2 MODULATION OF ANGIOPOIETIN-LIKE 3 EXPRESSION Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (US) 2012-11-14 EP claimed
WO-2011127175-A1 MODULATION OF CD130 (GP130) EXPRESSION ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) 2011-10-13 WO claimed
WO-2011085271-A2 MODULATION OF ANGIOPOIETIN-LIKE 3 EXPRESSION ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) 2011-07-14 WO claimed
EP-2294181-A2 MODULATION OF SMRT EXPRESSION Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (US) 2011-03-16 EP claimed
EP-2294213-A2 METHODS FOR MODULATING EXPRESSION OF CREB Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (US) 2011-03-16 EP claimed
EP-2291200-A2 METHODS FOR MODULATING EXPRESSION OF RBP4 Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (US) 2011-03-09 EP claimed
WO-2010090830-A1 MODULATION OF SIRT1 EXPRESSION ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) 2010-08-12 WO claimed
WO-2009143387-A2 MODULATION OF SMRT EXPRESSION ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) 2009-11-26 WO claimed
WO-2009143463-A2 METHODS FOR MODULATING EXPRESSION OF CREB ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) 2009-11-26 WO claimed
WO-2009143391-A2 METHODS FOR MODULATION EXPRESSION OF CREB ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC (US) 2009-11-26 WO claimed
WO-2009143390-A2 METHODS FOR MODULATING EXPRESSION OF RBP4 ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) 2009-11-26 WO claimed
US-20060089325-A1 Antisense modulation of PTP1B expression ISIS PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. 2006-04-27 US claimed
WO-2006032042-A2 US OF CNTF OR A CNTF DERIVATIVE IN COMBINATION WITH A FURTHER COMPOUND FOR THE PREPARATION OF MEDICAMENT FOR THE TREATMENT OF OBESITY REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (US) 2006-03-23 WO claimed
US-20060058224-A1 Methods of treating obesity with combination therapeutics REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. 2006-03-16 US claimed
WO-2005065675-A1 METHOD OF TREATMENT PREMACS INTERNATIONAL PTY. LTD. (AU) 2005-07-21 WO claimed
US-6548481-B1 Effectors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV PROBIODRUG AG (DE) 2003-04-15 US claimed
US-12031137-B2 Compositions comprising SASP modulators and senescence attenuators and uses thereof for modulating cellular senescence RSEM, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP (CA) 2024-07-09 US disclosed
WO-1992003148-A1 IMPROVED HYPOGLYCEMICS AMYLIN CORPORATION (US) 1992-03-05 WO disclosed

Patent text — is the patent's own abstract consistent with the prediction?

For each of this compound's patents that has machine-readable text (2 of them — usually the abstract, not the full specification), we ask MedCPT which protein the text reads most about, and where the chemistry-predicted target lands among 4885 human targets. A high rank means the patent's own wording is consistent with the prediction — a weak, independent signal, not proof of activity.

PatentTitleText reads most aboutPredicted target · text-rank
US-10639308-B2 sGC stimulators PTGIS, CGAS, GUCY1A1 LMNA 3314/4885DPP4 4670/4885ADRA1A 844/4885
US-20130217749-A1 MODULATION OF PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYKINASE-MITCHONDRIAL (PEPCK-M) EXPRESSION PCK2, PCK1, PC LMNA 1189/4885DPP4 360/4885ADRA1A 4463/4885

“Text reads most about” is the patent abstract's nearest protein in MedCPT space (background-debiased). Only ~1.4% of patents have machine-readable text, so most compounds won't have this panel.