Cytosine

Cytosine

SCHEMBL1144358

Nc1cc[nH]c(=O)n1.O=P(O)(O)O.O=P(O)(O)O

nearest known ligand 0.38

Full drug profile on Sugi Atlas →

Known targets — ChEMBL curated mechanism

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

The experimentally established mechanism targets of Cytosine. The predicted profile below is derived independently by chemical similarity — agreement is a validation signal, a miss is honest.

Predicted protein targets (top 13)

geneUniProtsupporting neighboursconfidence
JAK2 known ✓ O60674 1/20 0.32
FGFR1 known ✓ P11362 1/20 0.30
DYRK1A Q13627 1/20 0.38
TSHR P16473 1/20 0.35
ADORA2A P29274 4/20 0.34
ADORA1 P30542 4/20 0.34
PRKCI P41743 1/20 0.33
RPS6KA3 P51812 1/20 0.32
MELK Q14680 1/20 0.32
STK24 Q9Y6E0 1/20 0.32
PLAU P00749 1/20 0.30
FDPS P14324 1/20 0.30
MAPT P10636 1/20 0.30

Click a target to see other patent compounds predicted against it — the reverse direction, in place.

Similar compounds — the chemically nearest patent molecules

Nearest neighbours by Morgan-fingerprint cosine across the patent-compound collection, with each neighbour's top predicted target and the predicted targets it shares with this molecule.

Compoundsimilaritytop predictedshared targets
Cytosine SCHEMBL76045 1.00 DYRK1A (0.38) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL1629580 1.00 DYRK1A (0.38) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL10496353 1.00 DYRK1A (0.38) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL26123983 0.98 DYRK1A (0.37) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL29123329 0.94 TSHR (0.36) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL5356635 0.94 DYRK1A (0.37) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL28199181 0.93 DYRK1A (0.34) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL28004771 0.90 DYRK1A (0.37) DYRK1ATSHRADORA2AADORA1PRKCI
Cytosine SCHEMBL4059 0.89
Cytosine SCHEMBL1330400 0.89

Similarity is cosine over the 2,048-bit Morgan fingerprint (≈ Tanimoto). Identical fingerprints score 1.00.

Patent provenance — the patents this molecule appears in, and who filed them

Claimed or disclosed in 848 patents — showing the first 20. claimed = in the patent's claims; disclosed = body only.

PatentTitleAssigneePublishedPriorityFilingCountryStatus
US-20260009062-A1 TRANSFER OF C2'-EPIMERIZED SUGARS TO THE AMPHOTERICIN B AGLYCONE UNIV ILLINOIS (US) 2026-01-08 US claimed
WO-2024010968-A2 TRANSFER OF C2'-EPIMERIZED SUGARS TO THE AMPHOTERICIN B AGLYCONE THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS (US) 2024-01-11 WO claimed
US-10407703-B2 Means and methods for producing Neisseria meningitidis capsular polysaccharides of low dispersity MEDIZINISCHE HOCHSCHULE HANNOVER (DE) 2019-09-10 US claimed
US-9066866-B2 Direct cellular energy delivery system UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. (US) 2015-06-30 US claimed
US-20140329699-A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY ELECTRONIC SEQUENCING AND DETECTION OXFORD FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT 2014-11-06 US claimed
EP-2785868-A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY ELECTRONIC SEQUENCING AND DETECTION Genapsys Inc. (US) 2014-10-08 EP claimed
WO-2013082619-A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY ELECTRONIC SEQUENCING AND DETECTION GENAPSYS, INC. (US) 2013-06-06 WO claimed
WO-2012166742-A2 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR GENETIC AND BIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS GENAPSYS, INC. (US) 2012-12-06 WO claimed
US-8173620-B2 BHQ-caged nucleotide probes photolysable by two-photon excitation UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. (US) 2012-05-08 US claimed
US-20100048502-A1 BHQ-CAGED NUCLEOTIDE PROBES PHOTOLYSABLE BY TWO-PHOTON EXCITATION NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION 2010-02-25 US claimed
WO-2026098481-A1 COMPOSITION AND USE THEREOF 南京百斯杰生物工程有限公司 2026-05-15 WO disclosed
US-20260130404-A1 SWEETNESS AND TASTE IMPROVEMENT OF NON-SUCROSE SWEETENERS WITH D-SUGARS OR L-SUGARS THE COCA COLA CO (US) 2026-05-14 US disclosed
EP-4159050-B1 STEVIOL GLYCOSIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR ORAL INGESTION OR USE CARGILL INC (US) 2026-05-13 EP disclosed
US-20260123656-A1 NOVEL COMBINATION OF STEVIOL GLYCOSIDES MORITA KAGAKU KOGYO (JP) 2026-05-07 US disclosed
EP-4704601-A1 DAIRY-ALTERNATIVE BEVERAGES WITH IMPROVED TASTE The Coca-Cola Company (US) 2026-03-11 EP disclosed
US-20020177699-A1 Human phosphatidylinositol synthase INCYTE GENOMICS, INC. 2002-11-28 US disclosed
US-6395468-B1 POLYPEPTIDE FOR USE IN THE PREVENTION OF PROTOZOAN OR FUNGAL INFECTIONS; ANTIPROTOZOA AGENTS; FUNGICIDES INYTE GENOMICS, INC. 2002-05-28 US disclosed
CN-1284880-A Hyperhydrated citicoline, process and use INTERNEURON PHARMA (US) 2001-02-21 CN disclosed
EP-0251467-A2 Compositions and methods of use for a major outer capsid protein (VP7) of rotavirus SA-11 ABBOTT LABORATORIES (US) 1988-01-07 EP disclosed
US-3934369-A Vitro net bioxynthesis of chlorophyll and grana UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS FOUNDATION (US) 1976-01-27 US disclosed

Patent text — is the patent's own abstract consistent with the prediction?

For each of this compound's patents that has machine-readable text (5 of them — usually the abstract, not the full specification), we ask MedCPT which protein the text reads most about, and where the chemistry-predicted target lands among 4885 human targets. A high rank means the patent's own wording is consistent with the prediction — a weak, independent signal, not proof of activity.

PatentTitleText reads most aboutPredicted target · text-rank
US-10407703-B2 Means and methods for producing Neisseria meningitidis capsular polysaccharides of low dispersity ENGASE, NANS, FUT5 JAK2 4603/4885FGFR1 4475/4885DYRK1A 2297/4885
US-20260130404-A1 SWEETNESS AND TASTE IMPROVEMENT OF NON-SUCROSE SWEETENERS WITH D-SUGARS OR L-SUGARS TAS2R40, TAS2R13, TAS2R31 JAK2 3313/4885FGFR1 1228/4885DYRK1A 1215/4885
US-20100048502-A1 BHQ-CAGED NUCLEOTIDE PROBES PHOTOLYSABLE BY TWO-PHOTON EXCITATION NUDT1, RECQL, PNP JAK2 4678/4885FGFR1 4420/4885DYRK1A 3151/4885
US-20260123656-A1 NOVEL COMBINATION OF STEVIOL GLYCOSIDES TAS2R42, TAS2R10, TAS2R40 JAK2 1684/4885FGFR1 2841/4885DYRK1A 1097/4885
US-20260009062-A1 TRANSFER OF C2'-EPIMERIZED SUGARS TO THE AMPHOTERICIN B AGLYCONE ERG28, SLC2A9, GALE JAK2 3107/4885FGFR1 4122/4885DYRK1A 4622/4885

“Text reads most about” is the patent abstract's nearest protein in MedCPT space (background-debiased). Only ~1.4% of patents have machine-readable text, so most compounds won't have this panel.